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Message-ID: <51417BBA.5010403@redhat.com> Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2013 01:26:50 -0600 From: Kurt Seifried <kseifried@...hat.com> To: oss-security@...ts.openwall.com CC: gremlin@...mlin.ru Subject: Re: Linux kernel + devtmpfs automount == insecure /dev/{,u}random mode -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 03/14/2013 12:32 AM, gremlin@...mlin.ru wrote: > On 13-Mar-2013 15:54:15 +0400, gremlin@...mlin.ru wrote: > >>> http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0012.2/0502.html > >>> > Yes, I've found that while investigating the possible impact. > Also, >> the random.c doesn't use the data directly, but instead hashes >> it. > > And that has some impact: the malicious (or just curious) > unprivileged user may run flood the devices with garbage, and the > kernel will spend resources hashing it. > > Try this: `dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/dev/urandom` > > On a Core i5-2400 3.10GHz CPU, only 16 processes running for > several minutes result in all cores loaded at 99% and the load > average of 20. My workstation has survived the experiment, but > heavy-loaded servers may dislike that :-) > >> But my opinion stays exactly the same: devices should be 0644, >> and only trusted random data sources should be used to add >> entropy to the pool via add_device_randomness(). So, I'll just >> restrict the access to /dev/{,u}random locally :-) > > ... and recommend others do the same. My test results with `dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/dev/urandom` as a normal user: On a stock Fedora 18 64 bit VM with 3 cpus I tried this with both one and three instances of the dd, load average shot up to like 3 but the system was responsive, nothing noticeable. But when I set ulimit -t 10 and ran it, it got killed right away. So standard CPU limiting would appear to fix this, so as far as using this for a CPU DoS it doesn't appear to be a problem. Now should it have less permissive permissions? Yes. - -- Kurt Seifried Red Hat Security Response Team (SRT) PGP: 0x5E267993 A90B F995 7350 148F 66BF 7554 160D 4553 5E26 7993 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.13 (GNU/Linux) iQIcBAEBAgAGBQJRQXu6AAoJEBYNRVNeJnmTSB0QAKp9LGsbAWr8TNxOEdjyfzEe T2PC/bZ6fz8nO88EW2+cvg0htBmi5/9YN7yHyYWL4qvogJysU3wB1sKoiuZ14r/y JrpkXMMrNcSOkkYLMH4mJLbyofQWfzPEq5YgJeO1d67Y5l+q3MLlA5oFhb3YWvNk z5xR9QWY5Fgx++PUxvCIxivgmseL+NrTu7v1rWhmgvJN988lseITkaNgMZYrEt0l ZtydmW2IYOpGLLp43XJHNxIp8E3j+2WZsHgb5H/uTdI2q/Lr98n/LwGIXWOHI7Uz gVVhKywPLCwHfMoozuB5hJVr/0O8rMwLnlPk6yyNJLSEeAA7CGq4UmTGRgEICEcd BZ+hvmHlaYcEpigY4YO6EiuJ5+GkooucQIJSCkC/HcAx096S0ggdxPeJtBD4P9gR Ijw8y6auQbHC2g2kLKGBIvAPwizXm2CNODky1z7i8l5IpuUIshQUWJDRP/pR+14Y e9pD6NckNYT/0tlMKkNbJyhExuJvZJcUgnDiKRZ9q2bKgGj92Y5D9UMP7QOsPv+Y cJkCLF+hw0EdnbNmYlhuFjgRBt+7SaM2F9m+cuV+Qqx1SAcXbCdOt6+7sQ4E2ObI I5L2SovHWn5igGjhkgXFIY7BSd8kQntVQhZt1FRUY4biPr64eH600f8uQGgeKOZw 2/FQX1ZB1TpFXvBaYIcK =vNHc -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
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