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Message-ID: <20230721074206.GS1466@suse.de> Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2023 09:42:09 +0200 From: Marcus Meissner <meissner@...e.de> To: oss-security@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: Announce: OpenSSH 9.3p2 released On Fri, Jul 21, 2023 at 11:04:49AM +1000, Matthew Fernandez wrote: > > > On 7/20/23 23:41, Sevan Janiyan wrote: > > On 20/07/2023 14:24, Demi Marie Obenour wrote: > > > Should there be a system-wide configuration file containing a list > > > of known-good PKCS#11 libraries? ssh-agent having to guess if > > > something is a PKCS#11 library is less than awesome. > > > > There's a compile time setting for paths from which you are able to load > > libraries from. > > I don’t think this helps much though, right? The Qualys research that > motivated this found an exploit chain using only libs present in /usr/lib in > a default Ubuntu install. If you want to lock down loading to a specific > non-/usr/lib path that you have control over, this suggests you know and are > in control of the PKCS#11 providers you’re going to support. In which case, > why not avoid dynamic loading to begin with? I guess the allowlist and new > defaults are the answer to this conundrum though. The openssh fixing patches (besides disallowing this remote agent behaviour by default) now just abort() the pkcs11 helper if they load a library without the pkcs11 interface C_GetFunctionList() which should largely solve the problem, unless a library can be exploited on first load. Longrange thinking is if these kind of load/unload impacts could be detected by tooling easily and/or get fixed in affected libraries. Ciao, Marcus
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