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Message-ID: <20191120174915.GA27616@openwall.com> Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2019 18:49:15 +0100 From: Solar Designer <solar@...nwall.com> To: oss-security@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: Mitigating malicious packages in gnu/linux On Wed, Nov 20, 2019 at 09:06:57AM -0800, Russ Allbery wrote: > Solar Designer <solar@...nwall.com> writes: > > > Contrary to traditional best practices, update only what and when needs > > to be updated. (Of course, you take responsibility to watch for any > > relevant security updates, or accept the risk if you neglect to do that. > > You also miss silent security fixes, but on the other hand you similarly > > miss newly introduced vulnerabilities.) > > I'm very reluctant to give this advice, not because it's wrong, but > because the failure mode is misaligned for most people. > > The average user of a distribution (personal or professional) is at much > greater risk of a compromise due to an unpatched security vulnerability > than due to malicious code introduced in the distribution package update > stream. Both are *possible*, but one of them is far more common (I would > even say by orders of magnitude). Determining which updates are security > updates is tedious and requires a lot of discipline; it's something that > humans are generally bad at, and the failure mode is usually to not apply > the update. Many security updates are not explicitly flagged as such (see > all the recent discussions on this list about CVEs). > > The average user is therefore best served by applying all distribution > updates. Choosing not to update to reduce your risk of a supply chain > attack is a very advanced technique, and I would tell people to think very > hard about whether they want to sign up for the necessary cognitive load > and disciplined decision-making required to identify relevant security > updates that they need to apply. I fully agree. Yet I think it's an option that people with a background and concerns like Georgi's would want to at least consider. Not typical end-users. Alexander
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