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Message-ID: <-44SZR0LbVoyD5lp_9VrAFnIjGNbDvibCVUYEprqMToPidjopTHM4aLZuhjomrGJtvpGrc_gjrgK6roKWwunjEkk1y-BKRhtlGpWjnslQNA=@pm.me> Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2024 16:54:53 +0000 From: Alexander Weps <exander77@...me> To: musl@...ts.openwall.com Cc: Markus Wichmann <nullplan@....net> Subject: Re: Broken mktime calculations when crossing DST boundary One of the main purposes of struct tm is to calculate date and time, by adding and substracting it's fields. > mktime cannot tell whether your non-normalized input was the result of > you starting with 01:00:02 and adding 1 hour (in which case, our > output does not reflect your intent) or of you starting with 3:00:02 > and subtracting 1 hour (in which case, our output does reflect your > intent). We are not adding hours here, your example is completely unrelated. We are adding or subtracting minutes that changes hours. tm_sec: 2 tm_min: 60 tm_hour: 1 vs tm_sec: 2 tm_min: 0 tm_hour: 2 And: tm_sec: 2 tm_min: 59 tm_hour: 1 vs tm_sec: 2 tm_min: -1 tm_hour: 2 AW On Saturday, March 23rd, 2024 at 16:31, Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org> wrote: > On Sat, Mar 23, 2024 at 01:49:48PM +0000, Alexander Weps wrote: > > > I don't think time can go backwards by incrementing field under any conditions. > > > > Going from: > > tm_sec: 2 > > tm_min: 60 > > tm_hour: 1 > > tm_mday: 31 > > tm_mon: 2 > > tm_year: 124 > > tm_wday: 0 > > tm_yday: 90 > > tm_isdst: -1 > > > > To: tm_sec: 1 tm_min: 59 tm_hour: 2 > > tm_sec: 2 > > tm_min: 0 > > tm_hour: 1 > > tm_mday: 31 > > tm_mon: 2 > > tm_year: 124 > > tm_wday: 0 > > tm_yday: 90 > > tm_isdst: 0 > > > > Seems to be plain wrong. I cannot come up with any argument for this > > being correct under any conditions. > > > The above broke-down time is 2:00:02, which does not exist on that day > as a normalized time. If interpreted as non-DST, it would be just a > couple seconds past the end of non-DST (1:59:59.99999..). If > interpreted as DST, it would be just under an hour before the start of > DST (3:00:00), which, after normalization, is 1:00:02 non-DST. > > mktime cannot tell whether your non-normalized input was the result of > you starting with 01:00:02 and adding 1 hour (in which case, our > output does not reflect your intent) or of you starting with 3:00:02 > and subtracting 1 hour (in which case, our output does reflect your > intent). > > > mktime was given a struct tm with uncertain STD/DST, it deduced it > > is STD and then thrown away 60 minute information. The minutes got > > reset from 60 to 0 and no other change was done. > > > It did not deduce it was STD. It deduced it was non-normalized DST > rather than non-normalized STD (this is an arbitrary choice), then > normalized it and got STD. > > Rich
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