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Message-ID: <20141014195826.GE4874@port70.net> Date: Tue, 14 Oct 2014 21:58:26 +0200 From: Szabolcs Nagy <nsz@...t70.net> To: musl@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: fnmatch test question * Justin Cormack <justin@...cialbusservice.com> [2014-10-14 20:02:18 +0100]: > > fnmatch("[[?*\\]", "\\", 0) == 0; > fnmatch("[]?*\\]", "]", 0) == 0; > > These do not pass on glibc, FreeBSD or NetBSD, they seem to rely on a > view that \ should not be special inside a bracket expression. > yes these tests follow the re bracket spec > However, this is for an RE bracket expression which is not exactly the > same as an fnmatch one and the fnmatch definition > http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/xcu_chap02.html#tag_02_13_01 > says > > When pattern matching is used where shell quote removal is not > performed (such as in the argument to the find - name primary when > find is being called using one of the exec functions as defined in the > System Interfaces volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, or in the pattern > argument to the fnmatch() function), special characters can be escaped > to remove their special meaning by preceding them with a backslash i read it as "when pattern matching is used [...] in the pattern argument to the fnmatch function, special characters can be escaped" so fnmatch bracket is not like re bracket.. this is news to me > character. This escaping backslash is discarded. The sequence "\\" > represents one literal backslash. All of the requirements and effects > of quoting on ordinary, shell special, and special pattern characters > shall apply to escaping in this context. i wonder how the shell is supposed to use the fnmatch api.. > Which is perhaps contradictory, or maybe just unclear. I tend to think > that Musl is correct form this spec, but not that convinced that I can > currently persuade anyone to change what appears to be standard > practise - any advice? i think musl is not correct, but the requirement about what can be escaped where could be clearer > > Justin
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