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Message-ID: <20180206123915.GA21802@cbox> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 13:39:15 +0100 From: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@...aro.org> To: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, arnd@...db.de, catalin.marinas@....com, cdall@...aro.org, kvmarm@...ts.cs.columbia.edu, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, marc.zyngier@....com, suzuki.poulose@....com, will.deacon@....com, yao.qi@....com, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, awallis@...eaurora.org Subject: Re: [PATCHv2 09/12] arm64/kvm: preserve host HCR_EL2 value On Mon, Nov 27, 2017 at 04:38:03PM +0000, Mark Rutland wrote: > When restoring HCR_EL2 for the host, KVM uses HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS, which > is a constant value. This works today, as the host HCR_EL2 value is > always the same, but this will get in the way of supporting extensions > that require HCR_EL2 bits to be set conditionally for the host. > > To allow such features to work without KVM having to explicitly handle > every possible host feature combination, this patch has KVM save/restore > the host HCR when switching to/from a guest HCR. > > For __{activate,deactivate}_traps(), the HCR save/restore is made common > across the !VHE and VHE paths. As the host and guest HCR values must > have E2H set when VHE is in use, register redirection should always be > in effect at EL2, and this change should not adversely affect the VHE > code. > > For the hyp TLB maintenance code, __tlb_switch_to_host_vhe() is updated > to toggle the TGE bit with a RMW sequence, as we already do in > __tlb_switch_to_guest_vhe(). > > The now unused HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS definition is removed. > > Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com> > Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@...aro.org> > Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com> > Cc: kvmarm@...ts.cs.columbia.edu > --- > arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 1 - > arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 5 ++++- > arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c | 5 +++-- > arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/tlb.c | 6 +++++- > 4 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h > index 62854d5d1d3b..aa02b05430e8 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h > @@ -84,7 +84,6 @@ > HCR_AMO | HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP | HCR_RW) > #define HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK (HCR_VSE | HCR_VI | HCR_VF) > #define HCR_INT_OVERRIDE (HCR_FMO | HCR_IMO) > -#define HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS (HCR_RW | HCR_TGE | HCR_E2H) > > /* TCR_EL2 Registers bits */ > #define TCR_EL2_RES1 ((1 << 31) | (1 << 23)) > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h > index 674912d7a571..39184aa3e2f2 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h > @@ -199,10 +199,13 @@ typedef struct kvm_cpu_context kvm_cpu_context_t; > struct kvm_vcpu_arch { > struct kvm_cpu_context ctxt; > > - /* HYP configuration */ > + /* Guest HYP configuration */ > u64 hcr_el2; > u32 mdcr_el2; > > + /* Host HYP configuration */ > + u64 host_hcr_el2; > + > /* Exception Information */ > struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info fault; > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c > index 525c01f48867..2205f0be3ced 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c > @@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ static void __hyp_text __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > { > u64 val; > > + vcpu->arch.host_hcr_el2 = read_sysreg(hcr_el2); > + Looking back at this, it seems excessive to switch this at every round-trip. I think it should be possible to have this as a single global (or per-CPU) variable that gets restored directly when returning from the VM. Thanks, -Christoffer > /* > * We are about to set CPTR_EL2.TFP to trap all floating point > * register accesses to EL2, however, the ARM ARM clearly states that > @@ -116,7 +118,6 @@ static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps_vhe(void) > MDCR_EL2_TPMS; > > write_sysreg(mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2); > - write_sysreg(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS, hcr_el2); > write_sysreg(CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT, cpacr_el1); > write_sysreg(vectors, vbar_el1); > } > @@ -129,7 +130,6 @@ static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps_nvhe(void) > mdcr_el2 |= MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT; > > write_sysreg(mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2); > - write_sysreg(HCR_RW, hcr_el2); > write_sysreg(CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT, cptr_el2); > } > > @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > __deactivate_traps_arch()(); > write_sysreg(0, hstr_el2); > write_sysreg(0, pmuserenr_el0); > + write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.host_hcr_el2, hcr_el2); > } > > static void __hyp_text __activate_vm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/tlb.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/tlb.c > index 73464a96c365..c2b0680efa2c 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/tlb.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/tlb.c > @@ -49,12 +49,16 @@ static hyp_alternate_select(__tlb_switch_to_guest, > > static void __hyp_text __tlb_switch_to_host_vhe(struct kvm *kvm) > { > + u64 val; > + > /* > * We're done with the TLB operation, let's restore the host's > * view of HCR_EL2. > */ > write_sysreg(0, vttbr_el2); > - write_sysreg(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS, hcr_el2); > + val = read_sysreg(hcr_el2); > + val |= HCR_TGE; > + write_sysreg(val, hcr_el2); > } > > static void __hyp_text __tlb_switch_to_host_nvhe(struct kvm *kvm) > -- > 2.11.0 >
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