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Message-ID: <20170216143509.GA22820@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com> Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2017 08:35:10 -0600 From: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org> To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de> Cc: Jess Frazelle <me@...sfraz.com>, "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@...rosoft.com>, Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@...rosoft.com>, Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@...rosoft.com>, Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>, Keith Busch <keith.busch@...el.com>, "open list:Hyper-V CORE AND DRIVERS" <devel@...uxdriverproject.org>, "open list:PCI SUBSYSTEM" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>, open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] pci: set msi_domain_ops as __ro_after_init On Wed, Feb 15, 2017 at 10:16:32PM +0100, Thomas Gleixner wrote: > I think I suggested to Jiang to do that 'update with default functions' to > > - avoid exporting the world and some more > > - have the flexibility to add new functions to the ops w/o updating a > gazillion of existing usage sites, which has saved us lots of chaising in > the last years > > - avoid the if (ops->ptr) ops->ptr(); else default_fn(); constructs all > over the place. > > I admit I did not think about the fact that this makes the structs non > const. > > Mopping that up by exporting the default functions and setting all the > function pointers is tedious and requires a full tree sweep when we add new > stuff. There's also code shared between PCI/platform/DT based stuff, so > that becomes interesting. It's legal to initialize a field multiple times, and the last one takes precedence, so doing this might at least avoid the full tree sweeps: static struct msi_domain_ops vmd_msi_domain_ops = { MSI_DOMAIN_DEFAULT_OPS, .get_hwirq = vmd_get_hwirq, }; The functions referenced by MSI_DOMAIN_DEFAULT_OPS would still have to be exported, though. > Doing the if (ops->ptr) ops->ptr() else default_fn(); dance should be > simpler to pull off. There are not that many sites to look at, but then we > have some of the GICv3 code using the domain ops out of core. > > For now doing the __ro_after_init is definitely the simplest and fastest > solution to tighten these statically allocated structures. I'm OK with __ro_after_init, at least as an interim solution. I do think it would be good to audit all the uses of MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS and MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS, since they seem to be the primary indicator of when the struct might be modified. I suspect we could add __ro_after_init to more than just pci-hyperv.c, vmd.c, and msi.c Bjorn
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