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Message-ID: <20200430235525.GK21576@brightrain.aerifal.cx> Date: Thu, 30 Apr 2020 19:55:25 -0400 From: Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org> To: Alfred Agrell <alfred@...ell.info> Cc: musl@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: bug: integer overflow in memmem() On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 08:17:39PM +0200, Alfred Agrell wrote: > To reproduce: Compile src/string/memmem.c with -fsanitize=undefined, then > > int main() > { > char a[4] = { -1,-1,-1,-1 }; > memmem(a, 4, a, 3); > memmem(a, 4, a, 4); > } > > Expected result: No output > > Actual (Ubuntu 18.04 x86_64, gcc 7.5.0, ): > > memmem.c:15:20: runtime error: left shift of 255 by 24 places cannot > be represented in type 'int' > memmem.c:16:20: runtime error: left shift of 255 by 24 places cannot > be represented in type 'int' > memmem.c:24:20: runtime error: left shift of 255 by 24 places cannot > be represented in type 'int' > memmem.c:25:20: runtime error: left shift of 255 by 24 places cannot > be represented in type 'int' > > C's integer promotion rules are fairly unintuitive for <<; it > promotes unsigned small LHS to signed. To fix, change the two > n[0]<<24 to (uint32_t)n[0]<<24, and similar for h[0]<<24. > > I'm not aware of any compiler on any platform where it'll actually > break, so your choice whether this is a real bug. I didn't check if > similar issues exist elsewhere across musl. > > I'm not subscribed to the list; I'll read the archives, but if you > want a timely response, please cc me. Thanks. It looks like the same thing happens in strstr. I'm almost sure this (the strstr one) was reported in the past and I thought it was fixed, but apparently not. I'll fix both of them now. Rich
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