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Message-ID: <2463923.aTGIt9PGv2@laptop> Date: Tue, 04 Feb 2020 10:03:59 +0000 From: Mark Corbin <mark@...sco.co.uk> To: musl@...ts.openwall.com Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org> Subject: Re: REG_SP Definition for RISC-V On Monday, 3 February 2020 15:24:27 GMT Rich Felker wrote: > On Mon, Feb 03, 2020 at 03:17:15PM +0000, Mark Corbin wrote: > > On Monday, 3 February 2020 13:32:25 GMT Rich Felker wrote: > > > On Mon, Feb 03, 2020 at 11:42:30AM +0000, Mark Corbin wrote: > > > > Hello > > > > > > > > I'm trying to fix a build issue with libsigsegv [1] for RISC-V when > > > > compiling against musl 1.1.24 (under Buildroot). > > > > > > > > The build fails because the array index 'REG_SP' (for indexing into > > > > uc_mcontext.__gregs[]) is not defined in arch/riscv64/bits/signal.h. > > > > This > > > > constant is defined by glibc in > > > > sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sys/ucontext.h > > > > > > > > I was wondering whether the appropriate fix is just to add '#define > > > > REG_SP > > > > 2' to the top of arch/riscv64/bits/signal.h ? (Note that there is a > > > > REG_SP definition in arch/riscv64/bits/reg.h which isn't being > > > > included). > > > > > > > > Alternatively I could submit a patch to libsigsegv to modify the index > > > > into > > > > the '__gregs' array to be '2' rather than 'REG_SP', however there > > > > could be > > > > other glibc compatible RISC-V packages that make use of the 'REG_SP' > > > > definition. > > > > > > > > I'm happy to generate and submit any patches as appropriate. > > > > > > Generally, we like to avoid this kind of REG_* (or even bare names) > > > register macro in signal.h since it's highly namespace-polluting (can > > > break software using them for its own purposes that has no knowledge > > > that some arch has a reg by that name in its signal.h bits) and only > > > expose them under _GNU_SOURCE when we do. Right now musl has them > > > exposed via <sys/reg.h>. I'm not sure if there's any precedent for > > > that or if glibc only has them in <signal.h> > > > > I spent some time looking for a good method of handling this, but couldn't > > really find any consistency between architectures. I think that most of > > them access the appropriate register array using a numeric value rather > > than a register name in this scenario. > > > > > So my leaning would be to leave it as it is and ask applications to > > > include <sys/reg.h> if they want these macros. But if it looks like > > > this is contrary to what maintainers of other software want to do, we > > > could consider putting them under _GNU_SOURCE with <signal.h> like > > > many other archs do. > > > > I guess that it would probably be best to change the libsigsegv code to > > use a value of '2' instead of the REG_SP definition. I'll look at > > submitting a patch to the project. > > I think using a symbolic name is both more informative and more > portable (since the layout of the saved registers is an OS choice, > nothing universal to the architecture). The question is just where the > macro should be obtained from. As long as glibc (and any other > platforms that might be relevant?) has a sys/reg.h, it wouldn't hurt > to just add the include and continue using the macro, regardless of > whether musl moves it later. > Glibc and uClibc don't have a sys/reg.h - is there a way that it could be included conditionally for musl only? Thanks Mark
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