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Message-ID: <20200108072641.GR30412@brightrain.aerifal.cx> Date: Wed, 8 Jan 2020 02:26:41 -0500 From: Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org> To: musl@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: [PATCH] math: move i386 sqrt to C On Tue, Jan 07, 2020 at 04:06:05PM +0300, Alexander Monakov wrote: > --- > Since union ldshape does not have a dedicated field for 32 least significant > bits of the x87 long double mantissa, keeping the original approach with > > ux.i.m -= (fpsr & 0x200) - 0x100; > > would lead to a 64-bit subtraction that is not trivial for the compiler to > optimize to 32-bit subtraction as done in the original assembly. Therefore > I have elected to change the approach and use > > ux.i.m ^= (fpsr & 0x200) + 0x200; > > which is easier to optimize to a 32-bit rather than 64-bit xor. > > Thoughts? I think it looks like a good change. Ideally the compiler would see, since the branch was taken where the low bits are 0x400, that subtracting a value less than 0x400 can't borrow from the high 32 bits. But I don't think current compilers do such range/value analysis, and it doesn't seem like there are anny downsides to your approach anyway. Rich
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