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Message-id: <53FF0182-D2D6-4D9D-9E99-5C9848A2A184@mac.com> Date: Tue, 01 Aug 2017 09:06:01 +1200 From: Michael Clark <michaeljclark@....com> To: Jens Gustedt <jens.gustedt@...ia.fr> Cc: musl@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: stdbool.h does not define _Bool when included by C++ code > On 31 Jul 2017, at 9:46 PM, Jens Gustedt <jens.gustedt@...ia.fr> wrote: > > Hello, > > On Mon, 31 Jul 2017 11:18:28 +0200 Szabolcs Nagy <nsz@...t70.net> wrote: > >> iow, this is either a minor gcc bug or a big fat c++ defect >> depending on how you look at it, the libc cannot fix this >> properly, just emulate the broken nonsense in gcc stdbool.h >> that nobody should rely on. > > Basically stdbool.h is already a header to accomodate C++ usage of > bool, false and true to C. I makes not much sense to include this > in C++ code. It’s useful exactly for the case where you have C code in your C++, which is why I suspect GCC has the condition in its version of stdbool.h > I think that applications that want to be shure that their code > compiles for both should use "bool" and should do > > #ifndef __cplusplus > # include <stdbool.h> > #endif I think you’re missing the point. C code can use _Bool and this can be put through the C++ front-end. Compiler explorer does this by default, and the GCC and glibc headers already have the fix, which is #define _Bool bool (in the patch) for the case where C code is fed in to the C++ front end. Have a look at gcc’s stdbool.h Notice that compiler has all the signs that it is actually C, including using gcc and clang in the compiler labels instead of g++ and clang++ - https://godbolt.org/g/rhEZCx There are both C and C++ users who use compiler explorer, and it seems the C users will have to add casts to malloc return values and what not. Notice the dissasembly has de-mangled type-safe linkage. It’s useful because you can see the arity of the function in compiler explorer disassembly. > We can put more comfort into this by lifting this #ifndef/#endif stuff > to the contents of the file, if people really want this. But code that > relies on this would not be guaranteed to be portable. > > Using "bool" by means of the header is the intended usage, these > attrocities such as _Bool, _Noreturn etc are only there for backwards > compatibility. Hopefully at least some of them will be phased out in > the future. > > I think we should not encourage the usage of these keywords in > application code unless this is needed for backwards compatibility, > nor should we try to impose their possible usage into other languages. In any case the workaround is to rm PREFIX/include/stdbool.h so that the libgcc version gets included. It’s essentially discouraging C++ users who want more conformity with C.
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