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Message-ID: <20160512005712.GK21636@brightrain.aerifal.cx> Date: Wed, 11 May 2016 20:57:12 -0400 From: Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org> To: musl@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: Deduplicating __NR_* and SYS_* syscall defines On Wed, May 11, 2016 at 07:22:30PM -0500, Bobby Bingham wrote: > On Wed, May 11, 2016 at 05:53:12PM -0400, Rich Felker wrote: > > On Mon, May 09, 2016 at 07:26:37PM -0500, Bobby Bingham wrote: > > > During the powerpc64 review, Rich mentioned wanting to replace the > > > arch/*/bits/syscall.h files with .in files that would be preprocessed with > > > something like: > > > > > > sed -e p -e s/__NR_/SYS_/ < $< > $@ > > > > > > This would eliminate a lot of intra-file duplication here. > > > > > > I took a look, and this won't quite work as-is, because the following > > > lines in the arm version would end up outputting duplicate definitions: > > > > > > #define __ARM_NR_breakpoint 0x0f0001 > > > #define __ARM_NR_cacheflush 0x0f0002 > > > #define __ARM_NR_usr26 0x0f0003 > > > #define __ARM_NR_usr32 0x0f0004 > > > #define __ARM_NR_set_tls 0x0f0005 > > > > This is easily fixed by something like: > > > > sed -e /__NR_/p -e s/__NR_/SYS_/ < $< > $@ > > Neat. I didn't know about /p. The p command just prints the pattern space. The trick is that we print it an extra time before the s command, but only if the line matches something the s command is going to change. > Any objection to using Alexander's approach to avoid interleaving the > __NR_* and SYS_* lines? I'm indifferent to the interleaving, but if we take that approach, we should make sure that the rules are written such that interrupting the make process between the commands doesn't leave a partial file that subsequent runs of make think is complete. It might be ok as-is if make automatically deletes the target on error producing it; otherwise we might need a temp file that's moved into place at the end. I always forge how this aspect of make works... > > > Same thing for this line in x32: > > > > > > #define __X32_SYSCALL_BIT 0x40000000 > > > > In general we've tried to eliminate this sort of macro and direct-code > > the values. I would be in favor of doing the same for x32 I think. But > > with my fixed sed command (above) I think that change is unnecssary > > and orthogonal to the deduplication. > > I'll submit a separate patch to clean this up. Any thoughts on how it should be done? If it were a clean decimal constant like on mips I'd just write each as a single integer literal (e.g. 6001, etc.) but since the syscall numbers are normally thought of as decimal whereas the x32 offset is hex/bit value, it seems + or | is still needed. > > > I'm thinking something like the following awk script would work: > > > > > > { > > > print > > > } > > > > > > $1 ~ /^#(define|undef)$/ && $2 ~ /^__NR_/ { > > > sub(/__NR_/, "SYS_", $2) > > > print > > > } > > > > > > The handling for #undef is for the x32 file. It looks like only the > > > `#undef __NR_getdents' in that file is actually necessary, and even that > > > could be avoided by just omitting the earlier line: > > > > > > #define __NR_getdents (__X32_SYSCALL_BIT + 78) > > > > I don't see why any #undef is needed here; this looks like leftover > > cruft that was not properly cleaned up. All the logic for replacing > > syscall numbers belongs in src/internal/syscall.h or > > arch/$ARCH/syscall_arch.h, I think. > > Ok. Can you verify that removing these #undef-and-redefine lines from the bits header doesn't change the result (i.e. it's redundant with other files) for building libc? > > > So maybe we can get rid of the #undefs there, and simplify the awk script > > > accordingly. > > > > > > Thoughts on this approach? If this sounds ok, I'll submit a patch. > > > > I'd rather use sed than awk if possible since it's more universally > > available and understood. > > I must be the exception then :) :-) Rich
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