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Message-ID: <20160104030558.GT238@brightrain.aerifal.cx> Date: Sun, 3 Jan 2016 22:05:58 -0500 From: Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org> To: musl@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: [PATCH] fix use of pointer after free in unsetenv On Mon, Jan 04, 2016 at 02:09:44AM +0300, Alexander Cherepanov wrote: > Hi! > > The code in [1] uses a pointer which was freed and hence has an > indeterminate value. Patch attached. > > [1] http://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/src/env/unsetenv.c#n23 The bug sounds a lot scarier than it actually is. I don't think any compilers will break this yet but it is indeed UB. > >From f446b5811a8abc08bcc8202aa241dce82d4c917d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 > From: Alexander Cherepanov <cherepan@...me.ru> > Date: Mon, 4 Jan 2016 01:40:03 +0300 > Subject: [PATCH] fix use of pointer after free in unsetenv > > the value of a pointer becomes indeterminate after free() so delay free() > until the pointer is not needed anymore. > > --- > src/env/unsetenv.c | 3 ++- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/src/env/unsetenv.c b/src/env/unsetenv.c > index 3569335..b5d8b19 100644 > --- a/src/env/unsetenv.c > +++ b/src/env/unsetenv.c > @@ -19,9 +19,10 @@ again: > if (__environ[i]) { > if (__env_map) { > for (j=0; __env_map[j] && __env_map[j] != __environ[i]; j++); > - free (__env_map[j]); > + char *t =__env_map[j]; > for (; __env_map[j]; j++) > __env_map[j] = __env_map[j+1]; > + free (t); Wouldn't something like this be simpler: do __env_map[j] = __env_map[j+1]; while (__env_map[++j]); Rich
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