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Message-ID: <20140805055650.GA2108@newbook> Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2014 22:56:51 -0700 From: Isaac Dunham <ibid.ag@...il.com> To: musl@...ts.openwall.com Subject: openmp/pthreads and fork... Hello, I've been packaging OpenBLAS for Alpine Linux, and an issue came to my attention: OpenBLAS (optionally) uses pthreads or OpenMP, and OpenMP uses pthreads. OpenBLAS implements the BLAS (Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms) API/ABI, like ATLAS, MKL, and so on. Some programs that use BLAS will fork(); python is one of these. With OpenBLAS, this had caused "random" segfaults due to use of threads by the library both before and after the fork. The OpenBLAS issue is here: https://github.com/xianyi/OpenBLAS/issues/294 They worked around this using pthread_atfork() to cleanup before the fork(). I see some claims that calling any pthread functions in the child would be UB, so I'm wondering about a few things: -Is the last-mentioned claim correct? -What is musl's behavior? -How correct, and how likely to work with musl, is the fix for libgomp mentioned here: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=60035 (and for that matter, the equivalent workaround referred to in OpenBLAS issue 294)? -Is there a safe (non-crashing) way to use/write libraries that might or might not be built with threading--whether POSIX-specified or just "working with musl" ? Thanks, Isaac Dunham PS: OpenBLAS almost built out of the box; the only issue was use of get_nprocs(), a GNU extension equivalent to sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN). When I submitted a patch, it was merged in about 2 hours. I've been building with NO_AFFINITY=1 ... TARGET=ATOM.
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