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Message-Id: <165601D7-9BA2-4746-9F91-2584AB55CDEC@openbsd.org> Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2014 10:54:04 -0500 From: Brent Cook <busterb@...il.com> To: Isaac Dunham <ibid.ag@...il.com> Cc: musl@...ts.openwall.com, beck@...nbsd.org Subject: Re: [PATCH] implement issetugid(2) On Jul 14, 2014, at 9:40 PM, Isaac Dunham <ibid.ag@...il.com> wrote: > On Sat, Jul 12, 2014 at 05:54:51PM -0600, Brent Cook wrote: >> From: Brent Cook <brent@...ndary.com> >> >> From OpenBSD 2.0 and later, NetBSD, FreeBSD, OS X and Solaris >> http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=issetugid&sektion=2 > <snip> >> The fix is to implement the BSD issetugid(2) interface so that a >> portable library can use its presence to determine if the underlying C >> library has a reliable way of determining the value of AT_SECURE, and by >> extension if the library is running with elevated privileges. If the >> call fails, it assumes secure mode rather than falling back to an >> insecure result. > > My previous response to your last email didn't get sent to you, for which > I apologize. But to summarize: > -auxval is initialized at ELF load time, so a setuid/setgid binary will > always show up if privileges were gained. > -AT_SECURE was added before filesystem capabilities (prior to kernel 2.6.0, > I believe), so any system where checking AT_SECURE fails and auxval is properly > initialized cannot obtain privileges except by setuid/setgid* > -If auxval is not properly initialized (I'm not aware of any such cases), > it cannot be detected if getauxval() is broken, but looking up AT_E?[UG]ID > will also fail. This makes sense, I have sent v3 of the patch. I am pretty sure we have not yet begun looking at some other aspects of running libressl on a 2.4 kernel, but this is a fine start. I went ahead and subscribed anyway with my gmail account, so you don’t have to CC me directly necessarily (though please CC beck@). Musl looks like a very nice project in general, and I can definitely see more uses for it @ the day job. We’ve had some customers that apparently build our code on musl for a while (via Alpine linux), and given that they never needed any patches or sent any bug reports, I’m going to assume it’s been 100% compatible. Thank you! - Brent > In other words, for the fallback used to set libc.secure to "fail open", > you would have to have a 2.4 kernel, the 2.6.x filesystem code > (including filesystem capabilities), AND no backport of AT_SECURE. > > [*] Unless we start talking about rootkits; I suspect detecting rootkits > to avoid privilege escalation attacks on the rootkit via environmental > variables doesn't make that much sense. ;) > > See below for further comments. > >> --- >> include/unistd.h | 3 +++ >> src/unistd/issetugid.c | 10 ++++++++++ >> 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+) >> create mode 100644 src/unistd/issetugid.c >> >> diff --git a/include/unistd.h b/include/unistd.h >> index bb19cd8..3990c1e 100644 >> --- a/include/unistd.h >> +++ b/include/unistd.h >> @@ -109,6 +109,9 @@ uid_t geteuid(void); >> gid_t getgid(void); >> gid_t getegid(void); >> int getgroups(int, gid_t []); >> +#if defined(_BSD_SOURCE) >> +int issetugid(void); >> +#endif >> int setuid(uid_t); >> int setreuid(uid_t, uid_t); >> int seteuid(uid_t); > > As a point of style, #ifdef sections stand in separate blocks, after all the > non-ifdef stuff. > >> diff --git a/src/unistd/issetugid.c b/src/unistd/issetugid.c >> new file mode 100644 >> index 0000000..f538626 >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/src/unistd/issetugid.c >> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ >> +#include <sys/auxv.h> >> +#include "libc.h" >> + >> +int issetugid(void) >> +{ >> + size_t *auxv = libc.auxv; >> + for (; *auxv; auxv+=2) >> + if (*auxv==AT_SECURE) return auxv[1] != 0; >> + return 1; >> +} > > This can be "return libc.secure;" unless you're concerned about the possibility > that someone backported filesystem capabilities to a 2.4.x kernel without > bothering to add AT_SECURE to auxval. > > Thanks and hope this helps, > Isaac Dunham
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