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Message-ID: <61ae9398a03d4fe7868b68c9026d5998@AcuMS.aculab.com> Date: Thu, 1 Apr 2021 11:15:43 +0000 From: David Laight <David.Laight@...LAB.COM> To: 'Will Deacon' <will@...nel.org>, Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@...el.com>, "x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>, "Andy Lutomirski" <luto@...nel.org>, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, "Catalin Marinas" <catalin.marinas@....com>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>, Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>, Alexander Popov <alex.popov@...ux.com>, Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>, David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@...ux.ibm.com>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>, "kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com" <kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com>, "linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org" <linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org>, "linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>, "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org> Subject: RE: [PATCH v8 3/6] stack: Optionally randomize kernel stack offset each syscall From: Will Deacon > Sent: 01 April 2021 09:31 ... > > +/* > > + * These macros must be used during syscall entry when interrupts and > > + * preempt are disabled, and after user registers have been stored to > > + * the stack. > > + */ > > +#define add_random_kstack_offset() do { \ > > + if (static_branch_maybe(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET_DEFAULT, \ > > + &randomize_kstack_offset)) { \ > > + u32 offset = __this_cpu_read(kstack_offset); \ > > + u8 *ptr = __builtin_alloca(KSTACK_OFFSET_MAX(offset)); \ > > + asm volatile("" : "=m"(*ptr) :: "memory"); \ > > Using the "m" constraint here is dangerous if you don't actually evaluate it > inside the asm. For example, if the compiler decides to generate an > addressing mode relative to the stack but with writeback (autodecrement), then > the stack pointer will be off by 8 bytes. Can you use "o" instead? Is it allowed to use such a mode? It would have to know that the "m" was substituted exactly once. I think there are quite a few examples with 'strange' uses of memory asm arguments. However, in this case, isn't it enough to ensure the address is 'saved'? So: asm volatile("" : "=r"(ptr) ); should be enough. David - Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)
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