Follow @Openwall on Twitter for new release announcements and other news
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <20200422235134.GA211149@google.com>
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2020 16:51:34 -0700
From: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
To: Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
	James Morse <james.morse@....com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>,
	Michal Marek <michal.lkml@...kovi.net>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
	Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@....com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
	Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>, Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>,
	Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
	Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
	Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@...il.com>,
	clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com,
	kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v11 01/12] add support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack (SCS)

On Wed, Apr 22, 2020 at 06:39:47PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 20, 2020 at 02:18:30PM -0700, Sami Tolvanen wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 20, 2020 at 06:17:28PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > > +	 * The shadow call stack is aligned to SCS_SIZE, and grows
> > > > +	 * upwards, so we can mask out the low bits to extract the base
> > > > +	 * when the task is not running.
> > > > +	 */
> > > > +	return (void *)((unsigned long)task_scs(tsk) & ~(SCS_SIZE - 1));
> > > 
> > > Could we avoid forcing this alignment it we stored the SCS pointer as a
> > > (base,offset) pair instead? That might be friendlier on the allocations
> > > later on.
> > 
> > The idea is to avoid storing the current task's shadow stack address in
> > memory, which is why I would rather not store the base address either.
> 
> What I mean is that, instead of storing the current shadow stack pointer,
> we instead store a base and an offset. We can still clear the base, as you
> do with the pointer today, and I don't see that the offset is useful to
> an attacker on its own.

I see what you mean. However, even if we store the base address +
the offset, we still need aligned allocation if we want to clear
the address. This would basically just move __scs_base() logic to
cpu_switch_to() / scs_save().

> But more generally, is it really worthwhile to do this clearing at all? Can
> you (or Kees?) provide some justification for it, please? We don't do it
> for anything else, e.g. the pointer authentication keys, so something
> feels amiss here.

Like Kees pointed out, this makes it slightly harder to locate the
current task's shadow stack pointer. I realize there are other useful
targets in thread_info, but we would rather not make this any easier
than necessary. Is your primary concern here the cost of doing this,
or just that it doesn't sufficiently improve security?

Sami

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Confused about mailing lists and their use? Read about mailing lists on Wikipedia and check out these guidelines on proper formatting of your messages.