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Message-Id: <6844ea47-8e0e-4fb7-d86f-68046995a749@de.ibm.com> Date: Wed, 29 Jan 2020 18:07:14 +0100 From: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com> To: Christopher Lameter <cl@...ux.com>, Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.cz>, Julian Wiedmann <jwi@...ux.ibm.com>, Ursula Braun <ubraun@...ux.ibm.com>, Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, David Windsor <dave@...lcore.net>, Pekka Enberg <penberg@...nel.org>, David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>, Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>, Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>, "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>, "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@...cle.com>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>, Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@...aro.org>, Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@...cle.com>, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>, Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@...nel.org>, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com>, Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg59@...gle.com>, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>, Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@...e.cz> Subject: Re: [PATCH 09/38] usercopy: Mark kmalloc caches as usercopy caches On 29.01.20 17:43, Christopher Lameter wrote: > On Tue, 28 Jan 2020, Kees Cook wrote: > >>> On the other hand not marking the DMA caches still seems questionable. >> >> My understanding is that exposing DMA memory to userspace copies can >> lead to unexpected results, especially for misbehaving hardware, so I'm >> not convinced this is a generically bad hardening choice. > > "DMA" memory (and thus DMA caches) have nothing to do with DMA. Its a > legacy term. "DMA Memory" is memory limited to a certain > physical address boundary (old restrictions on certain devices only > supporting a limited number of address bits). > > DMA can be done to NORMAL memory as well. Exactly. I think iucv uses GFP_DMA because z/VM needs those buffers to reside below 2GB (which is ZONA_DMA for s390).
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