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Message-ID: <c4ef59df-2546-f548-a305-6b3e0e96a6b6@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2019 03:31:02 +0800 From: youling257 <youling257@...il.com> To: keescook@...omium.org Cc: kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, munisekharrms@...il.com Subject: Re: How to get the crash dump if system hangs? I don't know my ramoops.mem_address, please help me. what is ramoops.mem_address? # cat /proc/iomem 00000000-00000fff : Reserved 00001000-0008efff : System RAM 0008f000-0008ffff : ACPI Non-volatile Storage 00090000-0009dfff : System RAM 0009e000-0009ffff : Reserved 000a0000-000bffff : PCI Bus 0000:00 000c0000-000dffff : PCI Bus 0000:00 000e0000-000fffff : PCI Bus 0000:00 000f0000-000fffff : System ROM 00100000-1fffffff : System RAM 20000000-201fffff : Reserved 20000000-201fffff : 80860F28:00 20200000-779c5fff : System RAM 4c800000-4d401150 : Kernel code 4d401151-4dd1fb3f : Kernel data 4e212000-4e3fffff : Kernel bss 779c6000-77a12fff : Reserved 77a13000-77a1bfff : Unknown E820 type 77a1c000-77afffff : Reserved 77b00000-7bb6dfff : System RAM 7bb6e000-7bbcdfff : Unknown E820 type 7bbce000-7bdcdfff : Reserved 7bdce000-7bdcefff : System RAM 7bdcf000-7bdcffff : Reserved 7bdd0000-7bdd1fff : System RAM 7bdd2000-7bdd2fff : Reserved 7bdd3000-7c7fffff : System RAM 7c800000-7cbfffff : RAM buffer 7cc00000-7cc3afff : System RAM 7cc3b000-7cc47fff : Reserved 7cc48000-7ccb7fff : ACPI Non-volatile Storage 7ccb8000-7ccf7fff : ACPI Tables 7ccf8000-7ccfffff : System RAM 7cd00000-7cefffff : RAM buffer 7cf00000-7ef00000 : Reserved 7cf00001-7ef00000 : PCI Bus 0000:00 7cf00001-7eeffffe : Graphics Stolen Memory 7ef00001-7fefffff : RAM buffer 7ff00000-7ff00fff : MSFT0101:00 7ff01000-7fffffff : RAM buffer 80000000-90affffe : PCI Bus 0000:00 80000000-8fffffff : 0000:00:02.0 90000000-903fffff : 0000:00:02.0 901e5000-901e5fff : hdmi-lpe-audio-mmio 90400000-905fffff : dwc_usb3 90400000-905fffff : 0000:00:16.0 9040c100-905fffff : dwc3.3.auto 90800000-908fffff : 0000:00:1a.0 90900000-909fffff : 0000:00:1a.0 90a00000-90a0ffff : 0000:00:14.0 90a00000-90a0ffff : xhci-hcd 90a2c000-90a2cfff : 0000:00:16.0 90b00000-90b00fff : 80860F28:00 90b01000-90b01fff : INT33BB:00 90b01000-90b01fff : INT33BB:00 90b04000-90b07fff : INTL9C60:01 90b04000-90b07fff : INTL9C60:01 90b08000-90b08fff : 80860F41:00 90b08000-90b08fff : 80860F41:00 90b0a000-90b0afff : 80860F41:01 90b0a000-90b0afff : 80860F41:01 90b0c000-90b0cfff : 80860F41:02 90b0c000-90b0cfff : 80860F41:02 90b0e000-90b0efff : 80860F41:03 90b0e000-90b0efff : 80860F41:03 90b10000-90b10fff : 80860F41:04 90b10000-90b10fff : 80860F41:04 90b13000-90b13fff : 80860F09:00 90b13000-90b13fff : 80860F09:00 90b14000-90b17fff : INTL9C60:00 90b14000-90b17fff : INTL9C60:00 90b19000-90b19fff : 80860F0A:00 90b19000-90b1901f : serial 90b1b000-90b1bfff : 80860F0A:01 90b1b000-90b1b01f : serial 90b1d000-90b1dfff : 80860F14:02 90b1d000-90b1dfff : 80860F14:02 90b1f000-90b1ffff : 80860F14:00 90b1f000-90b1ffff : 80860F14:00 90c00000-90ffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00 91000000-911fffff : 80860F28:00 e00000d0-e00000db : INT33BD:00 e00f8000-e00f8fff : Reserved fec00000-fec003ff : IOAPIC 0 fed00000-fed003ff : HPET 0 fed00000-fed003ff : PNP0103:00 fed01000-fed01fff : Reserved fed01000-fed011ff : intel-spi fed03008-fed0300c : iTCO_wdt.2.auto fed05000-fed057ff : INT3401:00 fed0c000-fed0cfff : INT33FC:00 fed0c000-fed0cfff : INT33FC:00 fed0d000-fed0dfff : INT33FC:01 fed0d000-fed0dfff : INT33FC:01 fed0e000-fed0efff : INT33FC:02 fed0e000-fed0efff : INT33FC:02 fed40000-fed40fff : PCI Bus 0000:00 fee00000-fee00fff : Local APIC ff000000-ffffffff : INT0800:00 ffd00000-ffffffff : Reserved
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