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Message-ID: <tip-e836673c9b4966bc78e38aeda25f7022c57f0e90@git.kernel.org> Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2019 04:13:48 -0700 From: tip-bot for Nadav Amit <tipbot@...or.com> To: linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org Cc: tglx@...utronix.de, hpa@...or.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, luto@...nel.org, bp@...en8.de, mhiramat@...nel.org, riel@...riel.com, ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, namit@...are.com, linux_dti@...oud.com, will.deacon@....com, dave.hansen@...el.com, kristen@...ux.intel.com, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, peterz@...radead.org, rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com, mingo@...nel.org, keescook@...omium.org, deneen.t.dock@...el.com, jkosina@...e.cz, torvalds@...ux-foundation.org Subject: [tip:x86/mm] x86/alternatives: Add text_poke_kgdb() to not assert the lock when debugging Commit-ID: e836673c9b4966bc78e38aeda25f7022c57f0e90 Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/e836673c9b4966bc78e38aeda25f7022c57f0e90 Author: Nadav Amit <namit@...are.com> AuthorDate: Thu, 25 Apr 2019 17:11:21 -0700 Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org> CommitDate: Tue, 30 Apr 2019 12:37:47 +0200 x86/alternatives: Add text_poke_kgdb() to not assert the lock when debugging text_mutex is currently expected to be held before text_poke() is called, but kgdb does not take the mutex, and instead *supposedly* ensures the lock is not taken and will not be acquired by any other core while text_poke() is running. The reason for the "supposedly" comment is that it is not entirely clear that this would be the case if gdb_do_roundup is zero. Create two wrapper functions, text_poke() and text_poke_kgdb(), which do or do not run the lockdep assertion respectively. While we are at it, change the return code of text_poke() to something meaningful. One day, callers might actually respect it and the existing BUG_ON() when patching fails could be removed. For kgdb, the return value can actually be used. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@...are.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz> Cc: <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@...el.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@...ux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@...oud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@....com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@...riel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de> Fixes: 9222f606506c ("x86/alternatives: Lockdep-enforce text_mutex in text_poke*()") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-2-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org> --- arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c | 11 ++++---- 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h index e85ff65c43c3..f8fc8e86cf01 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ extern void *text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); * inconsistent instruction while you patch. */ extern void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); +extern void *text_poke_kgdb(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); extern int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs); extern void *text_poke_bp(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, void *handler); extern int after_bootmem; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c index 9a79c7808f9c..0a814d73547a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c @@ -679,18 +679,7 @@ void *__init_or_module text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, return addr; } -/** - * text_poke - Update instructions on a live kernel - * @addr: address to modify - * @opcode: source of the copy - * @len: length to copy - * - * Only atomic text poke/set should be allowed when not doing early patching. - * It means the size must be writable atomically and the address must be aligned - * in a way that permits an atomic write. It also makes sure we fit on a single - * page. - */ -void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) +static void *__text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) { unsigned long flags; char *vaddr; @@ -703,8 +692,6 @@ void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) */ BUG_ON(!after_bootmem); - lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex); - if (!core_kernel_text((unsigned long)addr)) { pages[0] = vmalloc_to_page(addr); pages[1] = vmalloc_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE); @@ -733,6 +720,43 @@ void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) return addr; } +/** + * text_poke - Update instructions on a live kernel + * @addr: address to modify + * @opcode: source of the copy + * @len: length to copy + * + * Only atomic text poke/set should be allowed when not doing early patching. + * It means the size must be writable atomically and the address must be aligned + * in a way that permits an atomic write. It also makes sure we fit on a single + * page. + */ +void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex); + + return __text_poke(addr, opcode, len); +} + +/** + * text_poke_kgdb - Update instructions on a live kernel by kgdb + * @addr: address to modify + * @opcode: source of the copy + * @len: length to copy + * + * Only atomic text poke/set should be allowed when not doing early patching. + * It means the size must be writable atomically and the address must be aligned + * in a way that permits an atomic write. It also makes sure we fit on a single + * page. + * + * Context: should only be used by kgdb, which ensures no other core is running, + * despite the fact it does not hold the text_mutex. + */ +void *text_poke_kgdb(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len) +{ + return __text_poke(addr, opcode, len); +} + static void do_sync_core(void *info) { sync_core(); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c index 4ff6b4cdb941..2b203ee5b879 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c @@ -759,13 +759,13 @@ int kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt) if (!err) return err; /* - * It is safe to call text_poke() because normal kernel execution + * It is safe to call text_poke_kgdb() because normal kernel execution * is stopped on all cores, so long as the text_mutex is not locked. */ if (mutex_is_locked(&text_mutex)) return -EBUSY; - text_poke((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, - BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); + text_poke_kgdb((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); err = probe_kernel_read(opc, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); if (err) return err; @@ -784,12 +784,13 @@ int kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt) if (bpt->type != BP_POKE_BREAKPOINT) goto knl_write; /* - * It is safe to call text_poke() because normal kernel execution + * It is safe to call text_poke_kgdb() because normal kernel execution * is stopped on all cores, so long as the text_mutex is not locked. */ if (mutex_is_locked(&text_mutex)) goto knl_write; - text_poke((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); + text_poke_kgdb((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, bpt->saved_instr, + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); err = probe_kernel_read(opc, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); if (err || memcmp(opc, bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE)) goto knl_write;
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