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Message-ID: <CAGXu5jKDA=L5E6Cu_oRe-M=ouuhrccCZHyM+z6_UMAUqe9xnRQ@mail.gmail.com> Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2018 15:12:40 -0800 From: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> To: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@...adcom.com> Cc: Andreas Christoforou <andreaschristofo@...il.com>, Kernel Hardening <kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com>, QCA ath9k Development <ath9k-devel@....qualcomm.com>, Kalle Valo <kvalo@...eaurora.org>, linux-wireless <linux-wireless@...r.kernel.org>, Network Development <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org> Subject: Re: [PATCH] drivers: net: wireless: ath: ath9: dfs: remove VLA usage On Sat, Mar 10, 2018 at 3:06 PM, Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@...adcom.com> wrote: > On 3/9/2018 1:30 PM, Andreas Christoforou wrote: >> >> The kernel would like to have all stack VLA usage removed. > > > I think there was a remark made earlier to give more explanation here. It > should explain why we want "VLA on stack" removed. > >> Signed-off-by: Andreas Christoforou <andreaschristofo@...il.com> >> --- >> drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/dfs.c | 3 +-- >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/dfs.c >> b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/dfs.c >> index 6fee9a4..cfb0f84 100644 >> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/dfs.c >> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/dfs.c >> @@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ static const int BIN_DELTA_MAX = 10; >> >> /* we need at least 3 deltas / 4 samples for a reliable chirp detection >> */ >> #define NUM_DIFFS 3 >> -static const int FFT_NUM_SAMPLES = (NUM_DIFFS + 1); >> >> /* Threshold for difference of delta peaks */ >> static const int MAX_DIFF = 2; >> @@ -101,7 +100,7 @@ static bool ath9k_check_chirping(struct ath_softc *sc, >> u8 *data, >> int datalen, bool is_ctl, bool is_ext) >> { >> int i; >> - int max_bin[FFT_NUM_SAMPLES]; >> + int max_bin[NUM_DIFFS + 1]; > > > Just wondering. Is this actually a VLA. FFT_NUM_SAMPLES was static const so > not really going to show a lot of variation. This array will always have the > same size on the stack. The problem is that it's not a "constant expression", so the compiler frontend still yells about it under -Wvla. I would characterize this mainly as a fix for "accidental VLA" or "misdetected VLA" or something like that. AIUI, there really isn't a functional change here. -Kees -- Kees Cook Pixel Security
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