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Message-Id: <20170821000933.13024-6-mic@digikod.net>
Date: Mon, 21 Aug 2017 02:09:28 +0200
From: Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
Casey Schaufler <casey@...aufler-ca.com>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
David Drysdale <drysdale@...gle.com>,
"David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
"Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>,
James Morris <james.l.morris@...cle.com>, Jann Horn <jann@...jh.net>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
Matthew Garrett <mjg59@...f.ucam.org>,
Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@...il.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>, Paul Moore <paul@...l-moore.com>,
Sargun Dhillon <sargun@...gun.me>,
"Serge E . Hallyn" <serge@...lyn.com>, Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>,
Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, Thomas Graf <tgraf@...g.ch>,
Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org>, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com,
linux-api@...r.kernel.org, linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org,
netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] landlock: Add LSM hooks related to filesystem
Handle 33 filesystem-related LSM hooks for the Landlock filesystem
event: LANDLOCK_SUBTYPE_EVENT_FS.
A Landlock event wrap LSM hooks for similar kernel object types (e.g.
struct file, struct path...). Multiple LSM hooks can trigger the same
Landlock event.
Landlock handle nine coarse-grained actions: read, write, execute, new,
get, remove, ioctl, lock and fcntl. Each of them abstract LSM hook
access control in a way that can be extended in the future.
The Landlock LSM hook registration is done after other LSM to only run
actions from user-space, via eBPF programs, if the access was granted by
major (privileged) LSMs.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@...cle.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@...lyn.com>
---
Changes since v6:
* add 3 more sub-events: IOCTL, LOCK, FCNTL
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2fbc99a6-f190-f335-bd14-04bdeed35571@digikod.net
* use the new security_add_hooks()
* explain the -Werror=unused-function
* constify pointers
* cleanup headers
Changes since v5:
* split hooks.[ch] into hooks.[ch] and hooks_fs.[ch]
* add more documentation
* cosmetic fixes
* rebase (SCALAR_VALUE)
Changes since v4:
* add LSM hook abstraction called Landlock event
* use the compiler type checking to verify hooks use by an event
* handle all filesystem related LSM hooks (e.g. file_permission,
mmap_file, sb_mount...)
* register BPF programs for Landlock just after LSM hooks registration
* move hooks registration after other LSMs
* add failsafes to check if a hook is not used by the kernel
* allow partial raw value access form the context (needed for programs
generated by LLVM)
Changes since v3:
* split commit
* add hooks dealing with struct inode and struct path pointers:
inode_permission and inode_getattr
* add abstraction over eBPF helper arguments thanks to wrapping structs
---
include/linux/lsm_hooks.h | 5 +
security/landlock/Makefile | 7 +-
security/landlock/common.h | 2 +
security/landlock/hooks.c | 83 ++++++
security/landlock/hooks.h | 177 +++++++++++++
security/landlock/hooks_fs.c | 586 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
security/landlock/hooks_fs.h | 19 ++
security/landlock/init.c | 10 +
security/security.c | 12 +-
9 files changed, 899 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 security/landlock/hooks.c
create mode 100644 security/landlock/hooks.h
create mode 100644 security/landlock/hooks_fs.c
create mode 100644 security/landlock/hooks_fs.h
diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
index 3a90febadbe2..7614c3d66265 100644
--- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
+++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
@@ -1982,5 +1982,10 @@ void __init loadpin_add_hooks(void);
#else
static inline void loadpin_add_hooks(void) { };
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK
+extern void __init landlock_add_hooks(void);
+#else
+static inline void __init landlock_add_hooks(void) { }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */
#endif /* ! __LINUX_LSM_HOOKS_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/Makefile b/security/landlock/Makefile
index 7205f9a7a2ee..b382be409b3b 100644
--- a/security/landlock/Makefile
+++ b/security/landlock/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+# Catch defined but unused hooks, e.g. error out if a HOOK_NEW_FS(foo) is not
+# used with a HOOK_INIT_FS(foo) in the struct security_hook_list
+# landlock_hooks.
+ccflags-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) += -Werror=unused-function
+
obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) := landlock.o
-landlock-y := init.o
+landlock-y := init.o hooks.o hooks_fs.o
diff --git a/security/landlock/common.h b/security/landlock/common.h
index c82cbd3fb640..a69c35231d35 100644
--- a/security/landlock/common.h
+++ b/security/landlock/common.h
@@ -18,4 +18,6 @@
*/
#define LANDLOCK_ABI 1
+#define LANDLOCK_NAME "landlock"
+
#endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_COMMON_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/hooks.c b/security/landlock/hooks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b48caeb0a49a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/hooks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - hook helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2016-2017 Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h> /* enum bpf_access_type, struct landlock_context */
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h> /* BPF_PROG_RUN() */
+#include <linux/rculist.h> /* list_add_tail_rcu */
+#include <linux/stddef.h> /* offsetof */
+
+#include "hooks.h" /* CTX_ARG_NB */
+
+
+bool landlock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
+ enum bpf_reg_type *reg_type,
+ enum bpf_reg_type ctx_types[CTX_ARG_NB],
+ const union bpf_prog_subtype *prog_subtype)
+{
+ int max_size;
+
+ if (type != BPF_READ)
+ return false;
+ if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(struct landlock_context))
+ return false;
+ if (size <= 0 || size > sizeof(__u64))
+ return false;
+
+ /* set max size */
+ switch (off) {
+ case offsetof(struct landlock_context, status):
+ case offsetof(struct landlock_context, event):
+ case offsetof(struct landlock_context, arg1):
+ case offsetof(struct landlock_context, arg2):
+ max_size = sizeof(__u64);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* set register type */
+ switch (off) {
+ case offsetof(struct landlock_context, arg1):
+ *reg_type = ctx_types[0];
+ break;
+ case offsetof(struct landlock_context, arg2):
+ *reg_type = ctx_types[1];
+ break;
+ default:
+ *reg_type = SCALAR_VALUE;
+ }
+
+ /* check memory range access */
+ switch (*reg_type) {
+ case NOT_INIT:
+ return false;
+ case SCALAR_VALUE:
+ /* allow partial raw value */
+ if (size > max_size)
+ return false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* deny partial pointer */
+ if (size != max_size)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+int landlock_decide(enum landlock_subtype_event event,
+ __u64 ctx_values[CTX_ARG_NB], const char *hook)
+{
+ bool deny = false;
+
+ return deny ? -EPERM : 0;
+}
diff --git a/security/landlock/hooks.h b/security/landlock/hooks.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..51957211b67d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/hooks.h
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - hooks helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2016-2017 Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h> /* enum bpf_access_type */
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h> /* struct task_struct */
+
+/* separators */
+#define SEP_COMMA() ,
+#define SEP_SPACE()
+#define SEP_AND() &&
+
+#define MAP2x1(s, m, x1, x2, ...) m(x1, x2)
+#define MAP2x2(s, m, x1, x2, ...) m(x1, x2) s() MAP2x1(s, m, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define MAP2x3(s, m, x1, x2, ...) m(x1, x2) s() MAP2x2(s, m, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define MAP2x4(s, m, x1, x2, ...) m(x1, x2) s() MAP2x3(s, m, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define MAP2x5(s, m, x1, x2, ...) m(x1, x2) s() MAP2x4(s, m, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define MAP2x6(s, m, x1, x2, ...) m(x1, x2) s() MAP2x5(s, m, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define MAP2x(n, ...) MAP2x##n(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define MAP1x1(s, m, x1, ...) m(x1)
+#define MAP1x2(s, m, x1, ...) m(x1) s() MAP1x1(s, m, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define MAP1x(n, ...) MAP1x##n(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define SKIP2x1(x1, x2, ...) __VA_ARGS__
+#define SKIP2x2(x1, x2, ...) SKIP2x1(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define SKIP2x3(x1, x2, ...) SKIP2x2(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define SKIP2x4(x1, x2, ...) SKIP2x3(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define SKIP2x5(x1, x2, ...) SKIP2x4(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define SKIP2x6(x1, x2, ...) SKIP2x5(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define SKIP2x(n, ...) SKIP2x##n(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/* LSM hook argument helpers */
+#define MAP_HOOK_COMMA(n, ...) MAP2x(n, SEP_COMMA, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define GET_HOOK_TA(t, a) t a
+
+/* Landlock event argument helpers */
+#define MAP_EVENT_COMMA(h, n, m, ...) MAP2x(n, SEP_COMMA, m, SKIP2x(h, __VA_ARGS__))
+#define MAP_EVENT_SPACE(h, n, m, ...) MAP2x(n, SEP_SPACE, m, SKIP2x(h, __VA_ARGS__))
+#define MAP_EVENT_AND(h, n, m, ...) MAP2x(n, SEP_AND, m, SKIP2x(h, __VA_ARGS__))
+
+#define EXPAND_TYPE(d) d##_TYPE
+#define EXPAND_BPF(d) d##_BPF
+#define EXPAND_C(d) d##_C
+
+#define GET_TYPE_BPF(t) EXPAND_BPF(t)
+#define GET_TYPE_C(t) EXPAND_C(t) *
+
+#define GET_EVENT_C(d, a) GET_TYPE_C(EXPAND_TYPE(d))
+#define GET_EVENT_U64(d, a) ((u64)(d##_VAL(a)))
+#define GET_EVENT_DEC(d, a) d##_DEC(a)
+#define GET_EVENT_OK(d, a) d##_OK(a)
+
+/**
+ * HOOK_ACCESS
+ *
+ * @EVENT: Landlock event name
+ * @NA: number of event arguments
+ *
+ * The __consistent_##EVENT() extern functions and __wrapcheck_* types are
+ * useful to catch inconsistencies in LSM hook definitions thanks to the
+ * compiler type checking.
+ */
+#define HOOK_ACCESS(EVENT, NA, ...) \
+ inline bool landlock_is_valid_access_event_##EVENT( \
+ int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, \
+ enum bpf_reg_type *reg_type, \
+ const union bpf_prog_subtype *prog_subtype) \
+ { \
+ enum bpf_reg_type _ctx_types[CTX_ARG_NB] = { \
+ MAP1x(NA, SEP_COMMA, GET_TYPE_BPF, __VA_ARGS__) \
+ }; \
+ return landlock_is_valid_access(off, size, type, \
+ reg_type, _ctx_types, prog_subtype); \
+ } \
+ extern void __consistent_##EVENT( \
+ MAP1x(NA, SEP_COMMA, GET_TYPE_C, __VA_ARGS__))
+
+/**
+ * HOOK_NEW
+ *
+ * @INST: event instance for this hook
+ * @EVENT: Landlock event name
+ * @NE: number of event arguments
+ * @HOOK: LSM hook name
+ * @NH: number of hook arguments
+ */
+#define HOOK_NEW(INST, EVENT, NE, HOOK, NH, ...) \
+ static int landlock_hook_##EVENT##_##HOOK##_##INST( \
+ MAP_HOOK_COMMA(NH, GET_HOOK_TA, __VA_ARGS__)) \
+ { \
+ if (!landlocked(current)) \
+ return 0; \
+ if (!(MAP_EVENT_AND(NH, NE, GET_EVENT_OK, \
+ __VA_ARGS__))) \
+ return 0; \
+ { \
+ MAP_EVENT_SPACE(NH, NE, GET_EVENT_DEC, __VA_ARGS__) \
+ __u64 _ctx_values[CTX_ARG_NB] = { \
+ MAP_EVENT_COMMA(NH, NE, GET_EVENT_U64, \
+ __VA_ARGS__) \
+ }; \
+ return landlock_decide(LANDLOCK_SUBTYPE_EVENT_##EVENT, \
+ _ctx_values, #HOOK); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ extern void __consistent_##EVENT(MAP_EVENT_COMMA( \
+ NH, NE, GET_EVENT_C, __VA_ARGS__))
+
+#define HOOK_INIT(EVENT, HOOK, ID) \
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(HOOK, landlock_hook_##EVENT##_##HOOK##_##ID)
+
+/*
+ * The WRAP_TYPE_* definitions group the bpf_reg_type enum value and the C
+ * type. This C type may remains unused except to catch inconsistencies in LSM
+ * hook definitions thanks to the compiler type checking.
+ */
+
+/* WRAP_TYPE_NONE */
+#define WRAP_TYPE_NONE_BPF NOT_INIT
+#define WRAP_TYPE_NONE_C struct __wrapcheck_none
+WRAP_TYPE_NONE_C;
+
+/* WRAP_TYPE_RAW */
+#define WRAP_TYPE_RAW_BPF SCALAR_VALUE
+#define WRAP_TYPE_RAW_C struct __wrapcheck_raw
+WRAP_TYPE_RAW_C;
+
+/*
+ * The WRAP_ARG_* definitions group the LSM hook argument type (C and BPF), the
+ * wrapping struct declaration (if any) and the value to copy to the BPF
+ * context. This definitions may be used thanks to the EXPAND_* helpers.
+ *
+ * WRAP_ARG_*_TYPE: type for BPF and C (cf. WRAP_TYPE_*)
+ * WRAP_ARG_*_DEC: declare a wrapper
+ * WRAP_ARG_*_VAL: get this wrapper's address
+ * WRAP_ARG_*_OK: check if the argument is usable
+ */
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_NONE */
+#define WRAP_ARG_NONE_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_NONE
+#define WRAP_ARG_NONE_DEC(arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_NONE_VAL(arg) 0
+#define WRAP_ARG_NONE_OK(arg) (!WARN_ON(true))
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_RAW */
+#define WRAP_ARG_RAW_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_RAW
+#define WRAP_ARG_RAW_DEC(arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_RAW_VAL(arg) arg
+#define WRAP_ARG_RAW_OK(arg) (true)
+
+
+#define CTX_ARG_NB 2
+
+static inline bool landlocked(const struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+__init void landlock_register_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count);
+
+bool landlock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
+ enum bpf_reg_type *reg_type,
+ enum bpf_reg_type ctx_types[CTX_ARG_NB],
+ const union bpf_prog_subtype *prog_subtype);
+
+int landlock_decide(enum landlock_subtype_event event,
+ __u64 ctx_values[CTX_ARG_NB], const char *hook);
diff --git a/security/landlock/hooks_fs.c b/security/landlock/hooks_fs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fa80b35a269d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/hooks_fs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,586 @@
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - filesystem hooks
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2016-2017 Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h> /* ARRAY_SIZE */
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+#include <linux/types.h> /* uintptr_t */
+
+/* permissions translation */
+#include <linux/fs.h> /* MAY_* */
+#include <linux/mman.h> /* PROT_* */
+
+/* hook arguments */
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include <linux/dcache.h> /* struct dentry */
+#include <linux/fs.h> /* struct inode, struct iattr */
+#include <linux/mm_types.h> /* struct vm_area_struct */
+#include <linux/mount.h> /* struct vfsmount */
+#include <linux/path.h> /* struct path */
+#include <linux/sched.h> /* struct task_struct */
+#include <linux/time.h> /* struct timespec */
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "hooks.h"
+#include "hooks_fs.h"
+
+
+#define HOOK_NEW_FS(...) HOOK_NEW(1, FS, 2, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define HOOK_NEW_FS2(...) HOOK_NEW(2, FS, 2, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define HOOK_NEW_FS3(...) HOOK_NEW(3, FS, 2, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define HOOK_NEW_FS4(...) HOOK_NEW(4, FS, 2, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define HOOK_INIT_FS(HOOK) HOOK_INIT(FS, HOOK, 1)
+#define HOOK_INIT_FS2(HOOK) HOOK_INIT(FS, HOOK, 2)
+#define HOOK_INIT_FS3(HOOK) HOOK_INIT(FS, HOOK, 3)
+#define HOOK_INIT_FS4(HOOK) HOOK_INIT(FS, HOOK, 4)
+
+/* WRAP_TYPE_FS */
+#define WRAP_TYPE_FS_BPF CONST_PTR_TO_HANDLE_FS
+#define WRAP_TYPE_FS_C const struct bpf_handle_fs
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_FILE */
+#define WRAP_ARG_FILE_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_FS
+#define WRAP_ARG_FILE_DEC(arg) \
+ EXPAND_C(WRAP_TYPE_FS) wrap_##arg = \
+ { .type = BPF_HANDLE_FS_TYPE_FILE, .file = arg };
+#define WRAP_ARG_FILE_VAL(arg) ((uintptr_t)&wrap_##arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_FILE_OK(arg) (arg)
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_VMAF */
+#define WRAP_ARG_VMAF_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_FS
+#define WRAP_ARG_VMAF_DEC(arg) \
+ EXPAND_C(WRAP_TYPE_FS) wrap_##arg = \
+ { .type = BPF_HANDLE_FS_TYPE_FILE, .file = arg->vm_file };
+#define WRAP_ARG_VMAF_VAL(arg) ((uintptr_t)&wrap_##arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_VMAF_OK(arg) (arg && arg->vm_file)
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_INODE */
+#define WRAP_ARG_INODE_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_FS
+#define WRAP_ARG_INODE_DEC(arg) \
+ EXPAND_C(WRAP_TYPE_FS) wrap_##arg = \
+ { .type = BPF_HANDLE_FS_TYPE_INODE, .inode = arg };
+#define WRAP_ARG_INODE_VAL(arg) ((uintptr_t)&wrap_##arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_INODE_OK(arg) (arg)
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_PATH */
+#define WRAP_ARG_PATH_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_FS
+#define WRAP_ARG_PATH_DEC(arg) \
+ EXPAND_C(WRAP_TYPE_FS) wrap_##arg = \
+ { .type = BPF_HANDLE_FS_TYPE_PATH, .path = arg };
+#define WRAP_ARG_PATH_VAL(arg) ((uintptr_t)&wrap_##arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_PATH_OK(arg) (arg)
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_DENTRY */
+#define WRAP_ARG_DENTRY_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_FS
+#define WRAP_ARG_DENTRY_DEC(arg) \
+ EXPAND_C(WRAP_TYPE_FS) wrap_##arg = \
+ { .type = BPF_HANDLE_FS_TYPE_DENTRY, .dentry = arg };
+#define WRAP_ARG_DENTRY_VAL(arg) ((uintptr_t)&wrap_##arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_DENTRY_OK(arg) (arg)
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_SB */
+#define WRAP_ARG_SB_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_FS
+#define WRAP_ARG_SB_DEC(arg) \
+ EXPAND_C(WRAP_TYPE_FS) wrap_##arg = \
+ { .type = BPF_HANDLE_FS_TYPE_DENTRY, .dentry = arg->s_root };
+#define WRAP_ARG_SB_VAL(arg) ((uintptr_t)&wrap_##arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_SB_OK(arg) (arg && arg->s_root)
+
+/* WRAP_ARG_MNTROOT */
+#define WRAP_ARG_MNTROOT_TYPE WRAP_TYPE_FS
+#define WRAP_ARG_MNTROOT_DEC(arg) \
+ EXPAND_C(WRAP_TYPE_FS) wrap_##arg = \
+ { .type = BPF_HANDLE_FS_TYPE_DENTRY, .dentry = arg->mnt_root };
+#define WRAP_ARG_MNTROOT_VAL(arg) ((uintptr_t)&wrap_##arg)
+#define WRAP_ARG_MNTROOT_OK(arg) (arg && arg->mnt_root)
+
+
+static inline u64 fs_may_to_access(int fs_may)
+{
+ u64 ret = 0;
+
+ if (fs_may & MAY_EXEC)
+ ret |= LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_EXEC;
+ if (fs_may & MAY_READ)
+ ret |= LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ;
+ if (fs_may & MAY_WRITE)
+ ret |= LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE;
+ if (fs_may & MAY_APPEND)
+ ret |= LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE;
+ if (fs_may & MAY_OPEN)
+ ret |= LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_GET;
+ /* ignore MAY_CHDIR and MAY_ACCESS */
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static u64 mem_prot_to_access(unsigned long prot, bool private)
+{
+ u64 ret = 0;
+
+ /* private mapping do not write to files */
+ if (!private && (prot & PROT_WRITE))
+ ret |= LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE;
+ if (prot & PROT_READ)
+ ret |= LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ;
+ if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
+ ret |= LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_EXEC;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* hook definitions */
+
+HOOK_ACCESS(FS, 2, WRAP_TYPE_FS, WRAP_TYPE_RAW);
+
+/* binder_* hooks */
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(binder_transfer_file, 3,
+ struct task_struct *, from,
+ struct task_struct *, to,
+ struct file *, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+/* sb_* hooks */
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(sb_statfs, 1,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+/*
+ * Being able to mount on a path means being able to override the underlying
+ * filesystem view of this path, hence the need for a write access right.
+ */
+HOOK_NEW_FS(sb_mount, 5,
+ const char *, dev_name,
+ const struct path *, path,
+ const char *, type,
+ unsigned long, flags,
+ void *, data,
+ WRAP_ARG_PATH, path,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(sb_remount, 2,
+ struct super_block *, sb,
+ void *, data,
+ WRAP_ARG_SB, sb,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(sb_umount, 2,
+ struct vfsmount *, mnt,
+ int, flags,
+ WRAP_ARG_MNTROOT, mnt,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+/*
+ * The old_path is similar to a destination mount point.
+ */
+HOOK_NEW_FS(sb_pivotroot, 2,
+ const struct path *, old_path,
+ const struct path *, new_path,
+ WRAP_ARG_PATH, old_path,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+/* inode_* hooks */
+
+/* a directory inode contains only one dentry */
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_create, 3,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ umode_t, mode,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS2(inode_create, 3,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ umode_t, mode,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_NEW
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_link, 3,
+ struct dentry *, old_dentry,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, old_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS2(inode_link, 3,
+ struct dentry *, old_dentry,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS3(inode_link, 3,
+ struct dentry *, old_dentry,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_NEW
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_unlink, 2,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS2(inode_unlink, 2,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_REMOVE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_symlink, 3,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ const char *, old_name,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS2(inode_symlink, 3,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ const char *, old_name,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_NEW
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_mkdir, 3,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ umode_t, mode,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS2(inode_mkdir, 3,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ umode_t, mode,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_NEW
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_rmdir, 2,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS2(inode_rmdir, 2,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_REMOVE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_mknod, 4,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ umode_t, mode,
+ dev_t, dev,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS2(inode_mknod, 4,
+ struct inode *, dir,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ umode_t, mode,
+ dev_t, dev,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_NEW
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_rename, 4,
+ struct inode *, old_dir,
+ struct dentry *, old_dentry,
+ struct inode *, new_dir,
+ struct dentry *, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, old_dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS2(inode_rename, 4,
+ struct inode *, old_dir,
+ struct dentry *, old_dentry,
+ struct inode *, new_dir,
+ struct dentry *, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, old_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_REMOVE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS3(inode_rename, 4,
+ struct inode *, old_dir,
+ struct dentry *, old_dentry,
+ struct inode *, new_dir,
+ struct dentry *, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, new_dir,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS4(inode_rename, 4,
+ struct inode *, old_dir,
+ struct dentry *, old_dentry,
+ struct inode *, new_dir,
+ struct dentry *, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, new_dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_NEW
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_readlink, 1,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+// XXX: handle inode?
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_follow_link, 3,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ struct inode *, inode,
+ bool, rcu,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_permission, 2,
+ struct inode *, inode,
+ int, mask,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, inode,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, fs_may_to_access(mask)
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_setattr, 2,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ struct iattr *, attr,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_getattr, 1,
+ const struct path *, path,
+ WRAP_ARG_PATH, path,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_setxattr, 5,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ const char *, name,
+ const void *, value,
+ size_t, size,
+ int, flags,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_getxattr, 2,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ const char *, name,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_listxattr, 1,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_removexattr, 2,
+ struct dentry *, dentry,
+ const char *, name,
+ WRAP_ARG_DENTRY, dentry,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_getsecurity, 4,
+ struct inode *, inode,
+ const char *, name,
+ void **, buffer,
+ bool, alloc,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, inode,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_READ
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(inode_setsecurity, 5,
+ struct inode *, inode,
+ const char *, name,
+ const void *, value,
+ size_t, size,
+ int, flag,
+ WRAP_ARG_INODE, inode,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_WRITE
+);
+
+/* file_* hooks */
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(file_permission, 2,
+ struct file *, file,
+ int, mask,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, fs_may_to_access(mask)
+);
+
+/*
+ * An ioctl command can be a read or a write. This can be checked with _IOC*()
+ * for some commands but a Landlock rule should check the ioctl command to
+ * whitelist them.
+ */
+HOOK_NEW_FS(file_ioctl, 3,
+ struct file *, file,
+ unsigned int, cmd,
+ unsigned long, arg,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_IOCTL
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW(1, FS_IOCTL, 2, file_ioctl, 3,
+ struct file *, file,
+ unsigned int, cmd,
+ unsigned long, arg,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, cmd
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(file_lock, 2,
+ struct file *, file,
+ unsigned int, cmd,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_LOCK
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW(1, FS_LOCK, 2, file_lock, 2,
+ struct file *, file,
+ unsigned int, cmd,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, cmd
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(file_fcntl, 3,
+ struct file *, file,
+ unsigned int, cmd,
+ unsigned long, arg,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_FCNTL
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW(1, FS_FCNTL, 2, file_fcntl, 3,
+ struct file *, file,
+ unsigned int, cmd,
+ unsigned long, arg,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, cmd
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(mmap_file, 4,
+ struct file *, file,
+ unsigned long, reqprot,
+ unsigned long, prot,
+ unsigned long, flags,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, mem_prot_to_access(prot, flags & MAP_PRIVATE)
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(file_mprotect, 3,
+ struct vm_area_struct *, vma,
+ unsigned long, reqprot,
+ unsigned long, prot,
+ WRAP_ARG_VMAF, vma,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, mem_prot_to_access(prot, !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(file_receive, 1,
+ struct file *, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_GET
+);
+
+HOOK_NEW_FS(file_open, 2,
+ struct file *, file,
+ const struct cred *, cred,
+ WRAP_ARG_FILE, file,
+ WRAP_ARG_RAW, LANDLOCK_ACTION_FS_GET
+);
+
+static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] = {
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(binder_transfer_file),
+
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(sb_statfs),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(sb_mount),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(sb_remount),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(sb_umount),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(sb_pivotroot),
+
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_create),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS2(inode_create),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_link),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS2(inode_link),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS3(inode_link),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_unlink),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS2(inode_unlink),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_symlink),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS2(inode_symlink),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_mkdir),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS2(inode_mkdir),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_rmdir),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS2(inode_rmdir),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_mknod),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS2(inode_mknod),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_rename),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS2(inode_rename),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS3(inode_rename),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS4(inode_rename),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_readlink),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_follow_link),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_permission),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_setattr),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_getattr),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_setxattr),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_getxattr),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_listxattr),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_removexattr),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_getsecurity),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(inode_setsecurity),
+
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(file_permission),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(file_ioctl),
+ HOOK_INIT(FS_IOCTL, file_ioctl, 1),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(file_lock),
+ HOOK_INIT(FS_LOCK, file_lock, 1),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(file_fcntl),
+ HOOK_INIT(FS_FCNTL, file_fcntl, 1),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(mmap_file),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(file_mprotect),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(file_receive),
+ HOOK_INIT_FS(file_open),
+};
+
+__init void landlock_add_hooks_fs(void)
+{
+ security_add_hooks(landlock_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(landlock_hooks), LANDLOCK_NAME);
+}
diff --git a/security/landlock/hooks_fs.h b/security/landlock/hooks_fs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aab07c018f38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/hooks_fs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - filesystem hooks
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2017 Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bpf.h> /* enum bpf_access_type */
+
+
+bool landlock_is_valid_access_event_FS(
+ int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
+ enum bpf_reg_type *reg_type,
+ const union bpf_prog_subtype *prog_subtype);
+
+__init void landlock_add_hooks_fs(void);
diff --git a/security/landlock/init.c b/security/landlock/init.c
index 09acbc74abd6..1e6660fed697 100644
--- a/security/landlock/init.c
+++ b/security/landlock/init.c
@@ -10,8 +10,10 @@
#include <linux/bpf.h> /* enum bpf_access_type */
#include <linux/capability.h> /* capable */
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
#include "common.h" /* LANDLOCK_* */
+#include "hooks_fs.h"
static inline bool bpf_landlock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
@@ -23,6 +25,8 @@ static inline bool bpf_landlock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
switch (prog_subtype->landlock_rule.event) {
case LANDLOCK_SUBTYPE_EVENT_FS:
+ return landlock_is_valid_access_event_FS(off, size, type,
+ &info->reg_type, prog_subtype);
case LANDLOCK_SUBTYPE_EVENT_UNSPEC:
default:
return false;
@@ -113,3 +117,9 @@ const struct bpf_verifier_ops bpf_landlock_ops = {
.is_valid_access = bpf_landlock_is_valid_access,
.is_valid_subtype = bpf_landlock_is_valid_subtype,
};
+
+void __init landlock_add_hooks(void)
+{
+ pr_info("%s: ABI %u", LANDLOCK_NAME, LANDLOCK_ABI);
+ landlock_add_hooks_fs();
+}
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index 30132378d103..000d95d53902 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -75,10 +75,20 @@ int __init security_init(void)
loadpin_add_hooks();
/*
- * Load all the remaining security modules.
+ * Load all remaining privileged security modules.
*/
do_security_initcalls();
+ /*
+ * Load potentially-unprivileged security modules at the end.
+ *
+ * For an unprivileged access-control, we don't want to give the
+ * ability to any process to do some checks (e.g. through an eBPF
+ * program) on kernel objects (e.g. files) if a privileged security
+ * policy forbid their access.
+ */
+ landlock_add_hooks();
+
return 0;
}
--
2.14.1
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