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Message-ID: <20170309134456.GI21222@n2100.armlinux.org.uk> Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2017 13:44:56 +0000 From: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@...linux.org.uk> To: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@...gle.com>, David Howells <dhowells@...hat.com>, Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>, René Nyffenegger <mail@...enyffenegger.ch>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>, "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>, "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>, Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>, Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@...aro.org>, Petr Mladek <pmladek@...e.com>, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>, Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@...il.com>, Helge Deller <deller@....de>, Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>, Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>, John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@...tuozzo.com>, Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>, Stephen Smalley <sds@...ho.nsa.gov>, Stanislav Kinsburskiy <skinsbursky@...tuozzo.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>, Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>, Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>, Jan Beulich <JBeulich@...e.com>, Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>, "Luis R . Rodriguez" <mcgrof@...nel.org>, He Chen <he.chen@...ux.intel.com>, Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>, James Morse <james.morse@....com>, Pratyush Anand <panand@...hat.com>, Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@....com>, Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@...lanox.com>, Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@....com>, linux-api@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, x86@...nel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] syscalls: Restore address limit after a syscall On Thu, Mar 09, 2017 at 12:09:55PM +0000, Mark Rutland wrote: > Hi, > > On Wed, Mar 08, 2017 at 05:24:53PM -0800, Thomas Garnier wrote: > > This patch ensures a syscall does not return to user-mode with a kernel > > address limit. If that happened, a process can corrupt kernel-mode > > memory and elevate privileges. > > > > For example, it would mitigation this bug: > > > > - https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=990 > > > > If the CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION option is enabled, an incorrect > > state will result in a BUG_ON. > > > > The CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SYSCALL_VERIFY_PRE_USERMODE_STATE option is also > > added so each architecture can optimize this change. > > > +#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SYSCALL_VERIFY_PRE_USERMODE_STATE > > +static inline bool has_user_ds(void) { > > + bool ret = segment_eq(get_fs(), USER_DS); > > + // Prevent re-ordering the call > > + barrier(); > > What ordering are we trying to ensure, that isn't otherwise given? > > We expect get_fs() and set_fs() to be ordered w.r.t. each other and > w.r.t. uaccess uses, or we'd need barriers all over the place. > > Given that, I can't see why we need a barrier here. So this needs a > better comment, at least. > > > + return ret; > > +} > > +#else > > +static inline bool has_user_ds(void) { > > + return false; > > +} > > +#endif > > It would be simpler to wrap the call entirely, e.g. have: > > #ifdef CONFIG_WHATEVER > static inline void verify_pre_usermode_state(void) > { > if (segment_eq(get_fs(), USER_DS)) > __verify_pre_usermode_state(); > } > #else > static inline void verify_pre_usermode_state(void) { } > #endif That's utterly pointless - you've missed a detail. > > @@ -199,7 +215,10 @@ extern struct trace_event_functions exit_syscall_print_funcs; > > asmlinkage long SyS##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)); \ > > asmlinkage long SyS##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \ > > { \ > > + bool user_caller = has_user_ds(); \ > > long ret = SYSC##name(__MAP(x,__SC_CAST,__VA_ARGS__)); \ > > + if (user_caller) \ > > + verify_pre_usermode_state(); \ > > ... then we can unconditionally use verify_pre_usermode_state() here ... Look at this closely. has_user_ds() is called _before_ the syscall code is invoked. It's checking what conditions the syscall was entered from. If the syscall was entered with the user segment selected, then we run a check on the system state _after_ the syscall code has returned. Putting both after the syscall code has returned is completely pointless - it turns it into this code: if (segment_eq(get_fs(), USER_DS)) if (CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(!segment_eq(get_fs(), USER_DS), "incorrect get_fs() on user-mode return")) set_fs(USER_DS); which is obviously bogus (it'll never fire.) -- RMK's Patch system: http://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/ FTTC broadband for 0.8mile line: currently at 9.6Mbps down 400kbps up according to speedtest.net.
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