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Message-ID: <CALCETrUTF5jCEouQuE5bdzSx13p7zuvBf7K1AUh_hn-=TWuAcA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 18:34:49 -0800
From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>, Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@...gle.com>, 
	Arjan van de Ven <arjan@...ux.intel.com>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, 
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>, 
	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>, Dave Hansen <dave@...1.net>, Chen Yucong <slaoub@...il.com>, 
	Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@...driver.com>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, 
	Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@...ionext.com>, 
	Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>, Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@...utronix.de>, 
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com>, Rasmus Villemoes <linux@...musvillemoes.dk>, 
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>, Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>, 
	Richard Weinberger <richard@....at>, X86 ML <x86@...nel.org>, 
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, 
	"kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com" <kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC] x86/mm/KASLR: Remap GDTs at fixed location

On Thu, Jan 5, 2017 at 3:05 PM, Linus Torvalds
<torvalds@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 5, 2017 at 12:18 PM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org> wrote:
>>
>> Hmm.  I bet that if we preset the accessed bits in all the segments
>> then we don't need it to be writable in general.
>
> I'm not sure that this is architecturally safe.
>

Hmm.  Last time I looked, I couldn't find *anything* in the SDM
explaining what happened if a GDT access resulted in a page fault.  I
did discover that Xen intentionally (!) lazily populates and maps LDT
pages.  An attempt to access a not-present page results in #PF with
the error cod e indicating kernel access even if the access came from
user mode.

SDM volume 3 7.2.2 says "Pages corresponding to the previous task’s
TSS, the current task’s TSS, and the descriptor table entries for
each all should be marked as read/write."  But I don't see how a CPU
implementation could possibly care what the page table for the TSS
descriptor table entries says after LTR is done because the CPU isn't
even supposed to *read* that memory.

OTOH a valid implementation could easily require that the page table
says that the page is writable merely to load a segment, especially in
weird cases (IRET?).  That being said, this is all quite easy to test.

Also, Thomas, why are you creating a new memory region?  I don't see
any benefit to randomizing the GDT address.  How about just putting it
in the fixmap?  This  would be NR_CPUS * 4 pages if do my limit=0xffff
idea.  I'm not sure if the fixmap code knows how to handle this much
space.

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