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Message-ID: <20160817091652.59fa2668@gandalf.local.home> Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2016 09:16:52 -0400 From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org> To: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>, Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>, Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...eaurora.org>, Daniel Micay <danielmicay@...il.com>, Joe Perches <joe@...ches.com>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org>, Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>, Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@...il.com>, "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>, "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>, Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, Josef Bacik <jbacik@...com>, Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@...tuozzo.com>, Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@...ulusnetworks.com>, Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] list: Split list_add() debug checking into separate function On Tue, 16 Aug 2016 17:20:25 -0700 Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> wrote: > Right now, __list_add() code is repeated either in list.h or in > list_debug.c, but only the debug checks are the different part. This > extracts the checking into a separate function and consolidates > __list_add(). Additionally this __list_add_debug() will stop list > manipulations if a corruption is detected, instead of allowing for further > corruption that may lead to even worse conditions. > > This is slight refactoring of the same hardening done in PaX and Grsecurity. > > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> > --- > include/linux/list.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ > lib/list_debug.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------- > 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/list.h b/include/linux/list.h > index 5183138aa932..0ed58591538e 100644 > --- a/include/linux/list.h > +++ b/include/linux/list.h > @@ -28,27 +28,37 @@ static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list) > list->prev = list; > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST > +extern bool __list_add_valid(struct list_head *new, > + struct list_head *prev, > + struct list_head *next); > +#else > +static inline bool __list_add_valid(struct list_head *new, > + struct list_head *prev, > + struct list_head *next) > +{ > + return true; > +} > +#endif > + > /* > * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. > * > * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know > * the prev/next entries already! > */ > -#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST > static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new, > struct list_head *prev, > struct list_head *next) > { > + if (!__list_add_valid(new, prev, next)) > + return; > + > next->prev = new; > new->next = next; > new->prev = prev; > WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, new); > } > -#else > -extern void __list_add(struct list_head *new, > - struct list_head *prev, > - struct list_head *next); > -#endif > > /** > * list_add - add a new entry > diff --git a/lib/list_debug.c b/lib/list_debug.c > index 3859bf63561c..149dd57b583b 100644 > --- a/lib/list_debug.c > +++ b/lib/list_debug.c > @@ -2,8 +2,7 @@ > * Copyright 2006, Red Hat, Inc., Dave Jones > * Released under the General Public License (GPL). > * > - * This file contains the linked list implementations for > - * DEBUG_LIST. > + * This file contains the linked list validation for DEBUG_LIST. > */ > > #include <linux/export.h> > @@ -13,33 +12,32 @@ > #include <linux/rculist.h> > > /* > - * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. > - * > - * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know > - * the prev/next entries already! > + * Check that the data structures for the list manipulations are reasonably > + * valid. Failures here indicate memory corruption (and possibly an exploit > + * attempt). > */ > > -void __list_add(struct list_head *new, > - struct list_head *prev, > - struct list_head *next) > +bool __list_add_valid(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *prev, > + struct list_head *next) > { > - WARN(next->prev != prev, > - "list_add corruption. next->prev should be " > - "prev (%p), but was %p. (next=%p).\n", > - prev, next->prev, next); > - WARN(prev->next != next, > - "list_add corruption. prev->next should be " > - "next (%p), but was %p. (prev=%p).\n", > - next, prev->next, prev); > - WARN(new == prev || new == next, > - "list_add double add: new=%p, prev=%p, next=%p.\n", > - new, prev, next); > - next->prev = new; > - new->next = next; > - new->prev = prev; > - WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, new); > + if (unlikely(next->prev != prev)) { > + WARN(1, "list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (%p), but was %p. (next=%p).\n", > + prev, next->prev, next); > + return false; BTW, WARN() does return the result, thus you could have just wrapped the if () around them: if (WARN(next->prev != prev, "list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (%p), but was %p. (next=%p).\n", prev, next->prev, next)) return; Just FYI. -- Steve > + } > + if (unlikely(prev->next != next)) { > + WARN(1, "list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (%p), but was %p. (prev=%p).\n", > + next, prev->next, prev); > + return false; > + } > + if (unlikely(new == prev || new == next)) { > + WARN(1, "list_add double add: new=%p, prev=%p, next=%p.\n", > + new, prev, next); > + return false; > + } > + return true; > } > -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__list_add); > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__list_add_valid); > > void __list_del_entry(struct list_head *entry) > {
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