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Message-ID: <CAGXu5jJb4aJKQDTscJqUve6tO4S=5zU+X7ZGw87MfDoFMQSxLw@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Feb 2016 20:23:12 -0800 From: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> To: Emese Revfy <re.emese@...il.com> Cc: linux-kbuild <linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org>, PaX Team <pageexec@...email.hu>, Brad Spengler <spender@...ecurity.net>, "kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com" <kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com>, Michal Marek <mmarek@...e.com> Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] Add Cyclomatic complexity GCC plugin On Sun, Feb 7, 2016 at 1:31 PM, Emese Revfy <re.emese@...il.com> wrote: > Add a very simple plugin to demonstrate the GCC plugin infrastructure. This GCC > plugin computes the cyclomatic complexity of each function. > > The complexity M of a function's control flow graph is defined as: > M = E - N + 2P > where > E = the number of edges > N = the number of nodes > P = the number of connected components (exit nodes). > > --- > Makefile | 6 +- > arch/Kconfig | 16 +++++ > tools/gcc/Makefile | 4 ++ > tools/gcc/cyc_complexity_plugin.c | 120 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > create mode 100644 tools/gcc/cyc_complexity_plugin.c > > diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile > index 96ce015..9f76c26 100644 > --- a/Makefile > +++ b/Makefile > @@ -628,7 +628,11 @@ else > PLUGINCC := $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh "$(HOSTCC)" "$(HOSTCXX)" "$(CC)") > endif > ifneq ($(PLUGINCC),) > -export PLUGINCC GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS GCC_PLUGINS_AFLAGS > +ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY > +GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY_CFLAGS := -fplugin=$(objtree)/tools/gcc/cyc_complexity_plugin.so -DGCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY > +endif > +GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS := $(GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY_CFLAGS) > +export PLUGINCC GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS GCC_PLUGINS_AFLAGS GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY > ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) > gcc-plugins: > $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=tools/gcc > diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig > index a95e5b1..6b7d4de 100644 > --- a/arch/Kconfig > +++ b/arch/Kconfig > @@ -365,6 +365,22 @@ config HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS > An arch should select this symbol if it supports building with > gcc plugins. > > +if HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS > + > +config GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY > + bool "Compute the cyclomatic complexity of a function" > + help Rather than the "if HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS" / endif section, I would add "depends HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS" to the config, which makes things more discoverable. > + The complexity M of a function's control flow graph is defined as: > + M = E - N + 2P > + where > + > + E = the number of edges > + N = the number of nodes > + P = the number of connected components (exit nodes). > + > + See Documentation/gcc-plugins.txt for details. Is this plugin documented there? I don't see a chunk for that in this patch. > + > +endif # HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS > endmenu # "GCC plugins" > > config HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR > diff --git a/tools/gcc/Makefile b/tools/gcc/Makefile > index b2d64af..31c72bf 100644 > --- a/tools/gcc/Makefile > +++ b/tools/gcc/Makefile > @@ -12,4 +12,8 @@ endif > > export GCCPLUGINS_DIR HOSTLIBS > > +$(HOSTLIBS)-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) := cyc_complexity_plugin.so > + > always := $($(HOSTLIBS)-y) > + > +cyc_complexity_plugin-objs := cyc_complexity_plugin.o > diff --git a/tools/gcc/cyc_complexity_plugin.c b/tools/gcc/cyc_complexity_plugin.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..c6f0d58 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tools/gcc/cyc_complexity_plugin.c > @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ > +/* > + * Copyright 2011-2016 by Emese Revfy <re.emese@...il.com> > + * Licensed under the GPL v2, or (at your option) v3 > + * > + * Homepage: > + * https://github.com/ephox-gcc-plugins/cyclomatic_complexity > + * > + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclomatic_complexity > + * The complexity M is then defined as: > + * M = E - N + 2P > + * where > + * > + * E = the number of edges of the graph > + * N = the number of nodes of the graph > + * P = the number of connected components (exit nodes). > + * > + * Usage (4.5 - 5): > + * $ make clean; make run > + */ > + > +#include "gcc-common.h" > + > +int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; > + > +static struct plugin_info cyc_complexity_plugin_info = { > + .version = "20150523", > + .help = "Cyclomatic Complexity\n", > +}; > + > +static unsigned int handle_function(void) > +{ > + int complexity; > + expanded_location xloc; > + > + // M = E - N + 2P > + complexity = n_edges_for_fn(cfun) - n_basic_blocks_for_fn(cfun) + 2; > + > + xloc = expand_location(DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION(current_function_decl)); > + fprintf(stderr, "Cyclomatic Complexity %d %s:%s\n", complexity, xloc.file, DECL_NAME_POINTER(current_function_decl)); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 4009 > +namespace { > +static const struct pass_data cyc_complexity_pass_data = { > +#else > +static struct gimple_opt_pass cyc_complexity_pass = { > + .pass = { > +#endif > + .type = GIMPLE_PASS, > + .name = "cyc_complexity", > +#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 4008 > + .optinfo_flags = OPTGROUP_NONE, > +#endif > +#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 5000 > +#elif BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 4009 > + .has_gate = false, > + .has_execute = true, > +#else > + .gate = NULL, > + .execute = handle_function, > + .sub = NULL, > + .next = NULL, > + .static_pass_number = 0, > +#endif > + .tv_id = TV_NONE, > + .properties_required = 0, > + .properties_provided = 0, > + .properties_destroyed = 0, > + .todo_flags_start = 0, > + .todo_flags_finish = TODO_dump_func > +#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION < 4009 > + } > +#endif > +}; > + > +#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 4009 > +class cyc_complexity_pass : public gimple_opt_pass { > +public: > + cyc_complexity_pass() : gimple_opt_pass(cyc_complexity_pass_data, g) {} > +#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 5000 > + virtual unsigned int execute(function *) { return handle_function(); } > +#else > + unsigned int execute() { return handle_function(); } > +#endif > +}; > +} > + > +static struct opt_pass *make_cyc_complexity_pass(void) > +{ > + return new cyc_complexity_pass(); > +} > +#else > +static struct opt_pass *make_cyc_complexity_pass(void) > +{ > + return &cyc_complexity_pass.pass; > +} > +#endif > + > +int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, struct plugin_gcc_version *version) > +{ > + const char * const plugin_name = plugin_info->base_name; > + struct register_pass_info cyc_complexity_pass_info; > + > + cyc_complexity_pass_info.pass = make_cyc_complexity_pass(); > + cyc_complexity_pass_info.reference_pass_name = "ssa"; > + cyc_complexity_pass_info.ref_pass_instance_number = 1; > + cyc_complexity_pass_info.pos_op = PASS_POS_INSERT_AFTER; > + > + if (!plugin_default_version_check(version, &gcc_version)) { > + error(G_("incompatible gcc/plugin versions")); > + return 1; > + } > + > + register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_INFO, NULL, &cyc_complexity_plugin_info); > + register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_PASS_MANAGER_SETUP, NULL, &cyc_complexity_pass_info); > + > + return 0; > +} > -- Kees Cook Chrome OS & Brillo Security
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