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Message-ID: <517AF6A5.7070507@zytor.com> Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2013 14:50:29 -0700 From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com> To: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> CC: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, x86@...nel.org, Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@...el.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg@...hat.com>, Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@...el.com>, Eric Northup <digitaleric@...gle.com>, Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@...curity.com>, Julien Tinnes <jln@...gle.com>, Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org> Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/6] x86: kaslr: select random base offset On 04/26/2013 12:03 PM, Kees Cook wrote: > + > +static unsigned long get_random_long(void) > +{ > + if (has_cpuflag(X86_FEATURE_RDRAND)) { > + unsigned long random; > + > + debug_putstr("KASLR using RDRAND...\n"); > + if (rdrand(&random)) > + return random; > + } > + > + if (has_cpuflag(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) { > + uint32_t raw; > + unsigned long timer; > + > + debug_putstr("KASLR using RDTSC...\n"); > + rdtscl(raw); > + > + /* Repeat the low bits of rdtsc. */ > + timer = raw & 0xffff; > + timer |= (timer << 16); > +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 > + timer |= (timer << 32) | (timer << 48); > +#endif > + This seems like a very odd thing to do. If you want to scramble bits, it would make more sense to do a multiply -- or much better, a *circular* multiply -- with a large constant. > + return timer; > + } > + > + debug_putstr("KASLR found no entropy source...\n"); > + return 0; > +} > It might be safe to assume that anything old enough to lack RDTSC (basically a 486) will have an 8254, and reading back the 8254 counter register. -hpa
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