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Message-ID: <CABqD9hb3WxKxLZ2GuUrbDM--koW+a3ser5TU8y6+e0sAhOT9dw@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2012 14:25:49 -0600 From: Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org> To: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com> Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org, x86@...nel.org, arnd@...db.de, davem@...emloft.net, mingo@...hat.com, oleg@...hat.com, peterz@...radead.org, rdunlap@...otime.net, mcgrathr@...omium.org, tglx@...utronix.de, luto@....edu, eparis@...hat.com, serge.hallyn@...onical.com, djm@...drot.org, scarybeasts@...il.com, indan@....nu, pmoore@...hat.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, corbet@....net, eric.dumazet@...il.com, markus@...omium.org, keescook@...omium.org Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 3/8] seccomp: add system call filtering using BPF On Thu, Feb 16, 2012 at 2:06 PM, H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com> wrote: > On 02/16/2012 12:02 PM, Will Drewry wrote: >> + >> +/* Format of the data the BPF program executes over. */ >> +struct seccomp_data { >> + int nr; >> + __u32 __reserved[3]; >> + struct { >> + __u32 lo; >> + __u32 hi; >> + } instruction_pointer; >> + __u32 lo32[6]; >> + __u32 hi32[6]; >> +}; >> > > This seems more than a bit odd, no? > > -hpa I agree :) BPF being a 32-bit creature introduced some edge cases. I has started with a union { u32 args32[6]; u64 args64[6]; } This was somewhat derailed by CONFIG_COMPAT behavior where syscall_get_arguments always writes to argument of register width -- not bad, just irritating (since a copy isn't strictly necessary nor actually done in the patch). Also, Indan pointed out that while BPF programs expect constants in the machine-local endian layout, any consumers would need to change how they accessed the arguments across big/little endian machines since a load of the low-order bits would vary. In a second pass, I attempted to resolve this like aio_abi.h: union { struct { u32 ENDIAN_SWAP(lo32, hi32); }; u64 arg64; } args[6]; It wasn't clear that this actually made matters better (though it did mean syscall_get_arguments() could write directly to arg64). Using offsetof() in the user program would be fine, but any offsets set another way would be invalid. At that point, I moved to Indan's proposal to stabilize low order and high order offsets -- what is in the patch series. Now a BPF program can reliably index into the low bits of an argument and into the high bits without endianness changing the filter program structure. I don't feel strongly about any given data layout, and this one seems to balance the 32-bit-ness of BPF and the impact that has on endianness. I'm happy to hear alternatives that might be more aesthetically pleasing :) cheers! will
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