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Message-ID: <20130526204858.GB23108@openwall.com> Date: Mon, 27 May 2013 00:48:58 +0400 From: Solar Designer <solar@...nwall.com> To: john-dev@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: Parallella: bcrypt On Sun, May 26, 2013 at 09:38:00PM +0200, Katja Malvoni wrote: > ORIGINAL with *-O2* > Message from eCore 0x88a ( 2, 2): Result: > "$2a$05$XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXOAcXxm9kjPGEMsLznoKqmqw7tc8WCx4a"# > Execution time - Epiphany: 42.688000 ms OK, this is slightly better, but still 4x slower than our target speed. A 2x difference is explained by non-use of the integer instructions on the FPU (of those, perhaps we'd be able to use just IADD, though). A further 2x difference is mostly not explained... we'd need to take a look at the code, or maybe we need to try inter-mixing two instances of bcrypt first, as it helps to hide instruction latencies. A minor optimization you'd need to make is compute only the first 64 bits of output (one Blowfish block size) on Epiphany. When these happen to match the first 64 bits of a bcrypt hash loaded for cracking (which is likely to happen only if we have attempted the correct password), JtR will compute the full hash on host CPU in cmp_exact() (just to make sure we do indeed have the correct password and the hash loaded for cracking had not been corrupted). This will provide very little speedup, though. Anyhow, your immediate next task is making use of all cores. Even at only 23 c/s per core as above, 16 cores will do ~370 c/s, which is the speed of a Pentium 4 (but at a much lower power consumption), although new multi-core x86 CPUs are roughly 10x faster. Indeed, 370 c/s at $2a$05 is not a serious speed for actual use currently, but we're merely experimenting with this new technology. Hopefully, we'll be able to improve the speed to up to 1600 c/s on 16 Epiphany cores, and hopefully we'll have 64-core and larger Epiphany chips later. Thanks, Alexander
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